Standard hybridoma technology will be used to produce a series of murine monoclonal antibodies directed against structural antigens within the dermoepidermal basement membrane zone of normal human skin (both lamina lucida and lamina densa). The specific goals of this study will be to produce monoclonal antibodies which recognize new components of normal skin basement membrane zone and to identify those antigens which appear to be intimately involved in the pathogenesis of lesion formation in certain select bullous diseases, including cicatricial pemphigoid, lupus erythematosus, herpes gestationis, and epidermolysis bullosa (especially the junctional form). Monoclonal antibodies will be produced by immunization of mice with chemical extracts of human epidermis, dermis, or basement membrane-enriched preparations. Subsequently, any antibody produced which appears to have basement membrane-binding specificity will be utilized for the ultrastructural localization and biochemical isolation and characterization of the antigen to which it binds. Specimens of skin from patients with disorders involving the basement membrane zone will be examined by indirect immunofluorescence in order to assess for potential antigenic abnormalities. In this manner, new insights may be gained regarding the antigenic composition of normal human skin and the role of such antigens in the pathogenesis of certain bullous diseases.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis, Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIADDK)
Type
Unknown (R23)
Project #
1R23AM034861-01A1
Application #
3446102
Study Section
General Medicine A Subcommittee 2 (GMA)
Project Start
1985-08-01
Project End
1988-07-31
Budget Start
1985-08-01
Budget End
1986-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
004514360
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Matsuo, S; Penneys, N S; Fine, J D et al. (1990) A monoclonal antibody which identifies an antigen in endothelial cell and epithelial basement membrane. Blood Vessels 27:14-23
Fine, J D (1987) The skin basement membrane zone. Adv Dermatol 2:283-303