This project seeks to contribute to the reduction of cancer mortality in minority populations through the implementation of five 2-day cancer prevention/early detection continuing education programs for nurses working with Black Americans. This proposed project is a continuation and refinement of the successful work that the Oncology Nursing Society implemented to address cancer issues in minority populations.
The aims are to: (1) provide practicing nurses didactic and simulated hands on experience focused on five anatomical sites which have a high cancer incidence rate in Black Americans; (2) provide didactic and group process in the specifics of planning and evaluating community based cancer prevention/early detection Programs to nurses working with Black Americans; (3) provide opportunities to scrutinize tools currently utilized to evaluate programs and measure outcomes related to cancer prevention/early detection interventions, for appropriateness for use with Black clients; (4) provide opportunities for participants to establish links with national agencies and/or organizations which address cancer issues in their local communities; (5) disseminate scholarly reports related to cancer prevention and early detection among Black Americans; and, (6) evaluate the effectiveness of a cancer prevention/early detection program. The long-term objectives are to: (1) increase the number of nurses trained in cancer prevention/early detection; (2) increase the number of nurses prepared to engage in programs related to cancer prevention/early detection in the Black community; (3) increase the number of nurses prepared to report (their own) program and pilot study findings, (4) increase the number of nurses participating in collaborative prevention/early detection efforts, and (5) establish a network of professionals who will validate instruments for use with Black populations. The participants will be practicing nurses interested in cancer prevention/early detection who are also involved and/or employed in settings with Black Americans (N=200). Split-group and pre-test post-test designs will be used to answer all project questions.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Education Projects (R25)
Project #
5R25CA009554-06
Application #
3451574
Study Section
Cancer Education Review Committee (CEC)
Project Start
1986-07-01
Project End
1995-08-31
Budget Start
1993-09-01
Budget End
1994-08-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
1993
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Oncology Nursing Society
Department
Type
DUNS #
084614023
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15275
Phillips, J M; Belcher, A E (1999) Integrating cancer risk assessment into a community health nursing course. J Cancer Educ 14:47-51
Olsen, S J; Frank-Stromborg, M (1994) Cancer prevention and screening activities reported by African-American nurses. Oncol Nurs Forum 21:487-94
Olsen, S J; Frank-Stromborg, M (1993) Cancer prevention and early detection in ethnically diverse populations. Semin Oncol Nurs 9:198-209