This research seeks to develop and exploit methods for the discovery of molecular events involved in cell-cell recognition, especially among cellular components of the immune system. The techniques employed are those of physical chemistry, membrane biochemistry, and immunology. Immediate objectives include a determination of the kinetic mechanisms for the reactions between antigenic peptides and class 1 as well as class 11 molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (M-molecules). Such reactions are relevant to immune responses to virus infections, such as the killing of virus infected cells by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, as well as the production of anti-virus antibodies facilitated by helper T-lymphocytes. The physical chemical techniques to be employed include evanescent wave fluorescence microscopy, fluorescence depolarization and NMR. The techniques of molecular biology will be used in an attempt to express class 11 M-molecules in water soluble form for such studies. Biophysical-biochemical experiments on tissue specific lymphocyte homing are also contemplated.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Method to Extend Research in Time (MERIT) Award (R37)
Project #
2R37AI013587-14
Application #
3480759
Study Section
Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry B Study Section (BBCB)
Project Start
1976-05-01
Project End
1994-04-30
Budget Start
1989-05-01
Budget End
1990-04-30
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
1989
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
800771545
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
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Mason, K; Denney Jr, D W; McConnell, H M (1995) Myelin basic protein peptide complexes with the class II MHC molecules I-Au and I-Ak form and dissociate rapidly at neutral pH. J Immunol 154:5216-27

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