Intraoperative electron beam radiation therapy (IOEBT) is a modality of great significance in the treatment of many malignant lesions. The availability of this modality is limited by cost of the accelerator and the shielded facility needed to house it. The objective of this work is to provide a versatile tool to the medical community that will enable easy application of high energy electrons for intraoperative use in the surgical suite. Phase I of the proposed work will evaluate the feasibility of modifying a miniature electron linear accelerator (MINAC) which was developed for industrial use, to intraoperative electron beam therapy. The intent is to determine if the MINAC can be adapted for use in a rgical environment in which minimal shielding will be added to an existing operating theatre. Data on depth dose, bremsstralung and leakage radiation will be obtained. Theoretical designs will be made to determine the maximum electron beam energy which can be achieved using the x-band frequency and available microwave power sources. The method of mounting and manipulating the MINAC accelerator head will be studied and recommended devices will be included as one of the study elements.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase I (R43)
Project #
1R43CA053964-01
Application #
3492708
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SSS (B6))
Project Start
1991-09-10
Project End
1992-03-09
Budget Start
1991-09-10
Budget End
1992-03-09
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Schonberg Radiation Corporation
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Santa Clara
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
95054
Meurk, M L; Schonberg, R G; Haynes, G et al. (1993) The development of a small, economic mobile unit for intraoperative electron beam therapy. Am J Clin Oncol 16:459-64