Arsine (AsH3) is a very toxic gas that is encountered in the semiconductor, metal refining and other industries. Complex ventilators, scrubbers, and detectors are needed to control the gas wherever it is used. We propose to investigate the detection of arsine gas in real time using an electrochemical sensor, as well as the potential for using electrochemical sensor, as well as the potential for using electrochemical reactors for an electrochemical sensors, as well as the potential for using electrochemical reactors for oxidizing arsine in exhaust air streams. Alkylated arsines are known to react on gold working electrodes with great sensitivity. We will determine whether inorganic arsine can be detected in an amperometric gas sensor system. The sensitivity and selectivity will be measured. If necessary, auxiliary systems such as automatic baseline correction and absorptive preconcentration may be used to improve the sensitivity. We will investigate whether the miniature cell used for sensing arsines can be scaled up to reactor sizes in order to scrub arsines from workplace air.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase I (R43)
Project #
1R43ES006736-01
Application #
2155600
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG7-SSS-6 (06))
Project Start
1994-04-01
Project End
1995-06-30
Budget Start
1994-04-01
Budget End
1995-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1994
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Tsi, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
St. Paul
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55126