Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) have been linked to many serious medical conditions. Metal ions, especially those of iron, contribute to the formation of these oxidizing species in biological systems, but the details of these reactions are not well understood, and several conflicting proposals have been put forward. In this proposal, carefully calibrated, advanced quantum chemical calculations will be used to assess several hypotheses concerning the role of metal ions in the formation of oxidizing species. The viability of several proposed species, including several with iron in the form of feryl (Fe(IV)) will be studied. The influence of solvent and chemical environment (i.e. chelation) on the energetics and pathways will be investigated.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Minority Biomedical Research Support - MBRS (S06)
Project #
2S06GM008047-29
Application #
6436272
Study Section
Minority Programs Review Committee (MPRC)
Project Start
1993-01-01
Project End
2005-12-31
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
29
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Jackson State University
Department
Type
DUNS #
044507085
City
Jackson
State
MS
Country
United States
Zip Code
39217
Khan, Sadia Afrin; Singh, Anant K; Senapati, Dulal et al. (2011) Targeted highly sensitive detection of multi-drug resistant Salmonella DT104 using gold nanoparticles. Chem Commun (Camb) 47:9444-6
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Huang, Yong; Zhao, Shulin; Shi, Ming et al. (2010) Chemiluminescent immunoassay of thyroxine enhanced by microchip electrophoresis. Anal Biochem 399:72-7
Wang, Shuguang; Singh, Anant K; Senapati, Dulal et al. (2010) Rapid colorimetric identification and targeted photothermal lysis of Salmonella bacteria by using bioconjugated oval-shaped gold nanoparticles. Chemistry 16:5600-6
Lu, Wentong; Singh, Anant Kumar; Khan, Sadia Afrin et al. (2010) Gold nano-popcorn-based targeted diagnosis, nanotherapy treatment, and in situ monitoring of photothermal therapy response of prostate cancer cells using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. J Am Chem Soc 132:18103-14
Lu, Wentong; Arumugam, Sri Ranjini; Senapati, Dulal et al. (2010) Multifunctional oval-shaped gold-nanoparticle-based selective detection of breast cancer cells using simple colorimetric and highly sensitive two-photon scattering assay. ACS Nano 4:1739-49
Dadiboyena, Sureshbabu; Valente, Edward J; Hamme 2nd, Ashton T (2010) Synthesis of Novel Pyrazoles via [2+3]-Dipolar Cycloaddition Using Alkyne Surrogates. Tetrahedron Lett 51:1341
Stewart, Gernerique; Smith, Keonia; Chornes, Ashley et al. (2010) PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTION OF NITRO-POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS: EFFECT BY SOLVENT AND STRUCTURE. Environ Chem Lett 8:301-306
Zhao, Shulin; Huang, Yong; Shi, Ming et al. (2010) Chemiluminescence resonance energy transfer-based detection for microchip electrophoresis. Anal Chem 82:2036-41

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