Reservoir, monolithic, swellable and erodible polymeric systems have been designed to release drugs at controlled rates. The latter system has gained increasing acceptance because degradable polymers do not have to be removed once implanted, and many biocompatible polymers are known. On the other hand, a variety of bioactive agents including peptides have become available through genetic engineering, spawning as great deal of interest in developing methods for administering them efficiently to the human body. Thus, the long-term goal of this project is to develop an erodible polymeric support based on novel polyanhydrides which could be used to release peptides and proteins at predictable rates after implantation in animals and humans.
The specific aims are: 1) to formulate various polyanhydride-protein matrices; and 2) to incubate these matrices in aqueous media under carefully controlled conditions of pH, temperature, and agitation in order to determine the rates of polymer degradation and protein release. Methods will include polymer synthesis, extensive characterization of intermediates and final product, and formulation of polymer-drug matrices by compression modeling or solvent casting. Incubation, experiments will then be conducted in which all the species of interest will be quantified using a variety of analytical techniques. These studies will lead to the establishment of a quantitative mechanistic model of the polymer degradation/drug release processes, which will be used in turn to design these polymers on a more rational basis. The results obtained will also be used to make predictions on the usefulness of these matrices in controlled release applications, and will be the basis for future in vivo studies.

Project Start
1997-05-01
Project End
1998-04-30
Budget Start
1996-10-01
Budget End
1997-09-30
Support Year
24
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Mayaguez
State
PR
Country
United States
Zip Code
00681
Díaz Casas, Adalberto; Chazin, Walter J; Pastrana-Ríos, Belinda (2017) Prp40 Homolog A Is a Novel Centrin Target. Biophys J 112:2529-2539
Lara Rodriguez, L; Sundaram, P A (2016) Corrosion behavior of plasma electrolytically oxidized gamma titanium aluminide alloy in simulated body fluid. Mater Chem Phys 181:67-77
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Pastrana-Rios, Belinda; Del Valle Sosa, Liliana; Santiago, Jorge (2015) Trifluoroacetic acid as excipient destabilizes melittin causing the selective aggregation of melittin within the centrin-melittin-trifluoroacetic acid complex. Struct Dyn 2:041711
Santiago-Medina, P; Sundaram, P A; Diffoot-Carlo, N (2015) Titanium Oxide: A Bioactive Factor in Osteoblast Differentiation. Int J Dent 2015:357653
Santiago-Medina, Pricilla; Sundaram, Paul A; Diffoot-Carlo, Nanette (2014) The effects of micro arc oxidation of gamma titanium aluminide surfaces on osteoblast adhesion and differentiation. J Mater Sci Mater Med 25:1577-87
Vera, José L; Rullán, Jorge; Santos, Natasha et al. (2014) Functionalized ferrocenes: The role of the para substituent on the phenoxy pendant group. J Organomet Chem 749:204-214
Lara Rodriguez, L; Sundaram, P A; Rosim-Fachini, E et al. (2014) Plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings on ?TiAl alloy for potential biomedical applications. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 102:988-1001
Dominguez-Garcia, Moralba; Ortega-Zuniga, Carlos; Melendez, Enrique (2013) New tungstenocenes containing 3-hydroxy-4-pyrone ligands: antiproliferative activity on HT-29 and MCF-7 cell lines and binding to human serum albumin studied by fluorescence spectroscopy and molecular modeling methods. J Biol Inorg Chem 18:195-209
Pastrana-Rios, Belinda; Reyes, Myrna; De Orbeta, Jessica et al. (2013) Relative stability of human centrins and its relationship to calcium binding. Biochemistry 52:1236-48

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