The preparation of chiral compounds in organic chemistry is an area of intense study due to the concern thatmany chiral drugs are consumed as racemic mixtures with the potential toxic side effects caused by the otherenantiomer. In addition, chiral organic compounds are used as building blocks for the synthesis of manypharmaceutical products, and as auxiliaries in a vadety of enantioselective organic preparations.The main purpose of this project is to design new methodologies for the enantioselective synthesis of biologicalactive compounds. Based on the expertise developed during the past years, work on the synthesis of enantio-pureprimary phenylalkyl amines, and other amino derivatives v/a the reduction and alkylation of N-substituted organometallic(boron and silicon) imino derivatives will be our main objectives. We will continue with a detailed investigationof the scope and mechanisms involved in the achiral and enantioselective reductions of these synthons, since inaddition to the development of primary amines, novel methodologies have been discovered for other importantpharmaceutical compounds, such as hydroxyl amines and benzazepines. Preliminary resultson the synthesis of novelchiral aminoborohydrides and organoboranes reagents generated by the reaction of 1,3,2-oxazaborolidines withorganolithiums, will be expanded for the enantioselective reduction of imine and/or carbonyl groups. These reagentsoffer a great potential for a variety of biomedical applications. The chemistry of O-silylated and O-borylated aromaticketoximes will be further investigated for the synthesis of biological active heterocyclic amino compound and otherdedvatives. In addition, based on the results of the o -alkylation and silylation of O-silylated oximes, we will explorethe novel synthesis of 1,2- and 1,3-amino alcohols.The proposed synthetic strategies will be focused on the development of new methods for the preparation ofhomochiral compounds used as intermediaries or reagents for the synthesis of important pharmacological products.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Minority Biomedical Research Support - MBRS (S06)
Project #
2S06GM008216-24
Application #
7288971
Study Section
Minority Programs Review Committee (MPRC)
Project Start
2007-04-01
Project End
2011-03-31
Budget Start
2007-04-01
Budget End
2008-03-31
Support Year
24
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$147,841
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Puerto Rico at Humacao
Department
Type
DUNS #
051912723
City
Humacao
State
PR
Country
United States
Zip Code
00791
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