Skeletal muscle is the primary tissue involved in athe movements and production of force in man and all higher animals. Although the number of major pathologies affecting skeletal muscle are relatively few (multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy for example), the severity of these pathologies underlines the importance of muscle to the healthy individual, and th need to understand the normal functioning of this tissue. Contraction is known to involve an interaction between two sets of microscopic filaments; the myosin-containing thick filaments and the actin- containing thin filaments. In order to fully understand the contractile cycle it is essential to understand the structure of these filaments. The broad, long term objective of the research is to understand the structure to the contractile cycle.
The specific aim of the proposed studies is to elucidate the molecular arrangement of myosin and C-protein (an accessory protein) in the vertebrate thick filament. The studies to accomplish this goal involve; (1) the use of a combination of electron microscopy and computer image analysis to compute a three-dimensional reconstruction of the arrangement of myosin and accessory proteins in filaments isolated from goldfish and chickens; and (2) the use of SDS gel electrophoresis and immunolabelling with antibodies to chicken C-protein to determine whether C-protein is still present on the isolated thick filaments. In addition, the potential of immunolabelling for C-protein in freeze-substituted muscle will be examined for its ability to determine the location of C-protein relative to the crossbridge array. A comparison of the structure of these filaments with the earlier results on the frog thick filament should yield significant insights into athe structure of the vertebrate thick filament.

Project Start
1998-08-01
Project End
1999-07-31
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Puerto Rico Med Sciences
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
San Juan
State
PR
Country
United States
Zip Code
00936
Rijpma, Sanna R; van der Velden, Maarten; González-Pons, Maria et al. (2016) Multidrug ATP-binding cassette transporters are essential for hepatic development of Plasmodium sporozoites. Cell Microbiol 18:369-83
Padín-Irizarry, Vivian; Colón-Lorenzo, Emilee E; Vega-Rodríguez, Joel et al. (2016) Glutathione-deficient Plasmodium berghei parasites exhibit growth delay and nuclear DNA damage. Free Radic Biol Med 95:43-54
Jardón, Javier; Izquierdo, Natalio J; Renta, Jessica Y et al. (2016) Ocular Findings in Patients with the Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome (Types 1 and 3). Ophthalmic Genet 37:89-94
Rivera-Peña, Bianca; Ruíz-Fullana, Francisco J; Vélez-Reyes, Germán L et al. (2016) HPV-16 infection modifies overall survival of Puerto Rican HNSCC patients. Infect Agent Cancer 11:47
Velásquez-Martínez, Maria C; Vázquez-Torres, Rafael; Rojas, Legier V et al. (2015) Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors modulate GABA release onto ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons. Neuropharmacology 88:110-21
Vega-Rodríguez, Joel; Pastrana-Mena, Rebecca; Crespo-Lladó, Keila N et al. (2015) Implications of Glutathione Levels in the Plasmodium berghei Response to Chloroquine and Artemisinin. PLoS One 10:e0128212
Zenón, Frances; Cantres-Rosario, Yisel; Adiga, Radhika et al. (2015) HIV-infected microglia mediate cathepsin B-induced neurotoxicity. J Neurovirol 21:544-58
Hodakoski, Cindy; Hopkins, Benjamin D; Barrows, Douglas et al. (2014) Regulation of PTEN inhibition by the pleckstrin homology domain of P-REX2 during insulin signaling and glucose homeostasis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111:155-60
Jezzini, Sami H; Reyes-Colón, Dalynés; Sosa, María A (2014) Characterization of a prawn OA/TA receptor in Xenopus oocytes suggests functional selectivity between octopamine and tyramine. PLoS One 9:e111314
Segarra, Annabell C; Torres-Díaz, Yvonne M; Silva, Richard D et al. (2014) Estrogen receptors mediate estradiol's effect on sensitization and CPP to cocaine in female rats: role of contextual cues. Horm Behav 65:77-87

Showing the most recent 10 out of 174 publications