This proposal is about the extraction, isolation and characterization of new marine natural products from a series of burrowing sponges such as Anthosizmella varians. Spheciospongia vesparium, Cliona lampa, etc. The extraction and isolation of the different compounds will be performed according to standard lite- rature procedures and the characterization will be performed with the aid of modern instrumentation. We are interested in compounds that are biologically active, i.e., those compounds showing a high degree of cytotoxicity or anti-cancer properties. The biological activity will be assessed in terms of cytotoxicity based on the LD50 for KB cells or anticancer properties initially screened in the P388 lymphocytic leukemia in mice. For the sponge collection and classification we are working in collaboration with Prof. Thomas R. Tosteson from our Marine Station in La Parguera, Puerto Rico and for the testing of the compounds (bioassay) we are in collaboration with Prof. Adriana Baez from our Medical Sciences campus. We are also proposing to undertake a systematic study of important membrane components such as sponge phospholipid fatty acids and sterols due to our initial finding of interesting fatty acids in these sponges. We will also carry out the first comprehensive study of isoprenoid phospholipid fatty acids from marine sponges.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
17
Fiscal Year
1988
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Puerto Rico Rio Piedras
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
San Juan
State
PR
Country
United States
Zip Code
00931
Rodriguez, A D; Ramirez, C; Shi, Y P (2000) The cumbiasins, structurally novel diterpenes possessing intricate carbocyclic skeletons from the West Indian sea whip Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae (Bayer). J Org Chem 65:6682-7
Rodriguez, A D; Ramirez, C (2000) A marine diterpene with a novel tetracyclic framework from the West Indian gorgonian octocoral Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae. Org Lett 2:507-10
Richardson, P L; Rodriguez, A D; Boulanger, A et al. (1998) Methoxyamericanolide B. Acta Crystallogr C 54 ( Pt 1):66-8
Figueroa, I D; el Baraka, M; Quinones, E et al. (1998) A fluorescent temperature probe based on the association between the excited states of 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)benzonitrile and beta-cyclodextrin. Anal Chem 70:3974-7
Rodriguez, A D; Soto, J J (1998) Pseudopterane and norcembrane diterpenoids from the Caribbean sea plume Pseudopterogorgia acerosa. J Nat Prod 61:401-4
Rodriguez, A D; Acosta, A L (1998) New cembranolides from the gorgonian Eunicea succinea. J Nat Prod 61:40-5
Rodriguez, A D; Cobar, O M; Padilla, O L et al. (1997) Calyxamines A and B, novel piperidine alkaloids from the Caribbean sea sponge Calyx podatypa. J Nat Prod 60:1331-3
Cobar, O M; Rodriguez, A D; Padilla, O L (1997) A new steroidal glycoside from a Caribbean gorgonian, Eunicea sp.1. J Nat Prod 60:1186-8
Rodriguez, A D; Gonzalez, E; Huang, S D (1997) Euniciniatin. Acta Crystallogr C 53 ( Pt 3):311-3
Rodriguez, A; Acosta, A L (1997) New cembranoid diterpenes and a geranylgeraniol derivative from the common Caribbean sea whip Eunicea succinea. J Nat Prod 60:1134-8

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