Age is the largest single risk factor for the majority of diseases seen in clinics throughout the U.S. Demographic calculations predict that eliminating any single age-related disease would produce only a modest increase in human health span (years of healthy life) or life span. However, postponing or decreasing the rate of aging would retard the course of multiple age-related diseases and thus substantially increase health span and likely life span. Our ability to develop rational approaches to preventing or intervening in th debilitating and costly consequences of aging depends crucially on a thorough understanding of the causes of aging and how they interact with the etiology of specific age-related diseases. Training young scientists to integrate research on basic aging mechanisms with mechanisms of specific age-related diseases is a critical objective of this application. The long-term goal of ths training program is to provide exceptional young scientists with the broad knowledge, skills and interactions they will need to mitigate, through research, the enormous human and financial burdens caused by aging and age-related diseases. Each year, the program will train 12 talented postdoctoral scientists who will conduct research for a 2-year period in one or more of 32 laboratories headed by outstanding preceptors at the Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley and Stanford University. Trainees will participate in research projects that include basic mechanisms of cellular stress responses, protein homeostasis, genomic and epigenomic stability, stem cell maintenance, bioenergetics and energy metabolism and hormonal, growth factor and nutrient signaling path- ways. They will utilize a variety of model systems including yeast, round and flat worms, fruit flies, fish, mice and human cells and tissues. And they will focus on an array of age-related diseases including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases, stroke, cardiac and vascular dysfunction, cancer, diabetes, osteoporosis and sarcopenia. Trainees will be instructed in state-of-the-art techniques in genomics, epigenomics, drug screening, proteomics and metabolomics, as well as genetics, biochemistry, structural biology, cell biology, and cell and organismal imaging. They will receive the benefits of diverse seminar series and other scientific events and frequent networking opportunities. They will also attend courses in specialized scientific topics, as well as courses in ethics, presentation skills, proposal and manuscript writing, and laboratory management skills. The program will fill an important national and international need for high-quality advanced training that integrates basic aging research with research on age-related disease.

Public Health Relevance

This postdoctoral training Program will prepare scientists from a range of disciplines for independent careers in research that aims to understand the mechanisms of aging and age-related disease. We will train the next generation of scientists and provide them with the broad knowledge, interdisciplinary skills and scientific interactions they will need to alleviate, through research, the enormous human and financial burdens caused by aging and age-related diseases.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
3T32AG000266-19S1
Application #
9568921
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1)
Program Officer
Velazquez, Jose M
Project Start
1998-05-01
Project End
2018-04-30
Budget Start
2017-05-01
Budget End
2018-04-30
Support Year
19
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Buck Institute for Age Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
786502351
City
Novato
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94945
Basisty, Nathan; Meyer, Jesse G; Wei, Lei et al. (2018) Simultaneous Quantification of the Acetylome and Succinylome by 'One-Pot' Affinity Enrichment. Proteomics 18:e1800123
Chaudhuri, Jyotiska; Bains, Yasmin; Guha, Sanjib et al. (2018) The Role of Advanced Glycation End Products in Aging and Metabolic Diseases: Bridging Association and Causality. Cell Metab 28:337-352
Mohrin, Mary; Widjaja, Andrew; Liu, Yufei et al. (2018) The mitochondrial unfolded protein response is activated upon hematopoietic stem cell exit from quiescence. Aging Cell 17:e12756
Christensen, David G; Meyer, Jesse G; Baumgartner, Jackson T et al. (2018) Identification of Novel Protein Lysine Acetyltransferases in Escherichia coli. MBio 9:
Liao, Edward H; Gray, Lindsay; Tsurudome, Kazuya et al. (2018) Kinesin Khc-73/KIF13B modulates retrograde BMP signaling by influencing endosomal dynamics at the Drosophila neuromuscular junction. PLoS Genet 14:e1007184
Harrison, Theresa M; Maass, Anne; Baker, Suzanne L et al. (2018) Brain morphology, cognition, and ?-amyloid in older adults with superior memory performance. Neurobiol Aging 67:162-170
Basisty, Nathan; Meyer, Jesse G; Schilling, Birgit (2018) Protein Turnover in Aging and Longevity. Proteomics 18:e1700108
Chinta, Shankar J; Woods, Georgia; Demaria, Marco et al. (2018) Cellular Senescence Is Induced by the Environmental Neurotoxin Paraquat and Contributes to Neuropathology Linked to Parkinson's Disease. Cell Rep 22:930-940
Paulk, Nicole K; Pekrun, Katja; Charville, Gregory W et al. (2018) Bioengineered Viral Platform for Intramuscular Passive Vaccine Delivery to Human Skeletal Muscle. Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev 10:144-155
Wosczyna, Michael N; Rando, Thomas A (2018) A Muscle Stem Cell Support Group: Coordinated Cellular Responses in Muscle Regeneration. Dev Cell 46:135-143

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