The overall goal of this training program is to provide a focused two year research experience for two surgical residents-in-training or other clinical house officers expressing a commitment to a career in trauma, injury, burn or inflammation research. The research program will focus on mastery of molecular biology, functional genomics and gene therapy as it applies to inflammation research in trauma, sepsis and burns. This program will take advantage of the unique strengths of the College of Medicine in the expanding field of gene therapy, functional genomics and molecular biology, as well as the developing collaborations between nationally recognized basic scientists and clinicians dedicated to the training of future clinical academicians. The interface between the basic science of gene therapy, functional genomics and molecular biology, and inflammation research will be targeted to the problems of adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), SIRS or sepsis syndromes, ischemia/reperfusion injury, delayed wound healing and the burn wound, and CNS injury. The faculty will be drawn from basic scientists in the Departments of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Neuroscience and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology at the University of Florida College of Medicine, who will serve as research mentors to the trainees. Clinical mentors from the Departments of Surgery and Anesthesiology (Critical Care Medicine) will interact with the trainees and the research faculty to assure that the trainees are being exposed to ? clinically-important issues in inflammation research. ? ? Overall direction of the program will rest with the Principal Investigator and the Executive Committee. ? Candidates for the fellowship will be recruited nationally and from the University of Florida College of Medicine Department of Surgery General Surgery Residency Program. Successful applicants will with the assistance of the Executive Committee identify a research and clinical mentor who will assist in the formulation of a formal training program and periodic review of the trainee's progress. The bulk of the training program will be in the laboratory of an experienced research mentor, but trainees will also be required to fulfill basic course work in research ethics and statistical methods, and will be encouraged to obtain supplemental didactic training in molecular biology and gene therapy. Furthermore, trainees are expected to participate in seminars in the Gene Therapy Center, and in their basic science departments, as well as weekly laboratory research meetings. They will also be expected to attend clinical seminars, including Surgery and Critical Care Medicine Grand Rounds. It is anticipated that successful graduates will possess sufficient research skills to compete for transitional funding in inflammation research. ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32GM008721-08
Application #
7079361
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZGM1-BRT-5 (PD))
Program Officer
Somers, Scott D
Project Start
1999-07-01
Project End
2009-06-30
Budget Start
2006-07-01
Budget End
2007-06-30
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$115,970
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Florida
Department
Surgery
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
969663814
City
Gainesville
State
FL
Country
United States
Zip Code
32611
Loftus, Tyler J; Efron, Philip A; Bala, Trina M et al. (2018) Hypertonic saline resuscitation after emergent laparotomy and temporary abdominal closure. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 84:350-357
Stortz, Julie A; Murphy, Tyler J; Raymond, Steven L et al. (2018) Evidence for Persistent Immune Suppression in Patients Who Develop Chronic Critical Illness After Sepsis. Shock 49:249-258
Loftus, Tyler J; Jordan, Janeen R (2018) Response to Er and Tez: the use of artificial neural networks in medical prognostication. J Surg Res 222:226
Loftus, Tyler J; Rosenthal, Martin D; Croft, Chasen A et al. (2018) The effects of beta blockade and clonidine on persistent injury-associated anemia. J Surg Res 230:175-180
Horiguchi, Hiroyuki; Loftus, Tyler J; Hawkins, Russell B et al. (2018) Innate Immunity in the Persistent Inflammation, Immunosuppression, and Catabolism Syndrome and Its Implications for Therapy. Front Immunol 9:595
Delitto, Daniel; George Jr, Thomas J; Loftus, Tyler J et al. (2018) Prognostic Value of Clinical vs Pathologic Stage in Rectal Cancer Patients Receiving Neoadjuvant Therapy. J Natl Cancer Inst 110:460-466
Loftus, Tyler J; Brakenridge, Scott C; Croft, Chasen A et al. (2018) Successful nonoperative management of uncomplicated appendicitis: predictors and outcomes. J Surg Res 222:212-218.e2
Mira, Juan C; Nacionales, Dina C; Loftus, Tyler J et al. (2018) Mouse Injury Model of Polytrauma and Shock. Methods Mol Biol 1717:1-15
Loftus, Tyler J; Brakenridge, Scott C; Murphy, Travis W et al. (2018) Anemia and blood transfusion in elderly trauma patients. J Surg Res 229:288-293
Loftus, Tyler J; Rosenthal, Martin D; Croft, Chasen A et al. (2018) Effect of Time to Operation on Value of Care in Acute Care Surgery. World J Surg 42:2356-2363

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