There are two main objectives to this proposal. First, the number of cardiothoracic surgeons conducting hypothesis-driven research is diminishing, and there now exist a need to provide quality research training for aspiring academic cardiothoracic surgeons. Unfortunately, presently there is no formal training program available at NHLBI for thoracic surgeons. A formalized program like the one we are proposing will provide for collaboration between basic scientists and surgical faculty to train academic thoracic surgeons. Potential trainees will come into the program following 2 years of clinical training. They will be allowed the freedom to choose preceptors, depending on their own future career choices and interests. Each surgery resident entering training will be assigned a thoracic surgeon mentor and a basic sciences mentor. This multi disciplinary focus should allow each trainee to get the optimum education and the ability to eventually become independent investigators. The second objective of the proposal is to specifically train cardiothoracic surgeons from minority groups. The Association of Black Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgeons are in the process of developing an effort to attract minority surgeons into cardiothoracic surgery through a sponsored research experience at an established institution. The obvious benefit is that these young people would then be on track to enter the field of cardiothoracic surgery with research training and backgrounds comparable to anyone.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32HL007849-12
Application #
8045361
Study Section
NHLBI Institutional Training Mechanism Review Committee (NITM)
Program Officer
Carlson, Drew E
Project Start
1998-07-01
Project End
2015-06-30
Budget Start
2011-07-01
Budget End
2012-06-30
Support Year
12
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$267,603
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Virginia
Department
Surgery
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
065391526
City
Charlottesville
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
22904
Mehaffey, J Hunter; Hawkins, Robert B; Byler, Matthew et al. (2018) Amiodarone Protocol Provides Cost-Effective Reduction in Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation. Ann Thorac Surg 105:1697-1702
Mehaffey, J Hunter; Charles, Eric J; Schubert, Sarah et al. (2018) In vivo lung perfusion rehabilitates sepsis-induced lung injury. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 155:440-448.e2
Knisely, Anne T; Michaels, Alex D; Mehaffey, J Hunter et al. (2018) Race is associated with completion of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. Surgery 164:195-200
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Hassinger, Taryn E; Mehaffey, J Hunter; Johnston, Lily E et al. (2018) Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is safe in elderly patients: a propensity-score matched analysis. Surg Obes Relat Dis 14:1133-1138
Chancellor, William Z; Schubert, Sarah A; Ailawadi, Gorav (2018) Transcatheter interventions for functional mitral regurgitation. Ann Cardiothorac Surg 7:764-770
Tilak, Ashwini; Ramirez, Adriana G; Turrentine, Florence E et al. (2018) Preoperative Gastroesophageal Reflux Disorder Is Associated With Increased Morbidity in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery. J Surg Res 232:587-594

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