This is a renewal application for a SCHOOL-WIDE predoctoral training program, which was initiated in 2003. It is designed to train six graduate students annually in the field of Cardiovascular Biology. Cardiovascular diseases are major causes of mortality and morbidity in the United States, and thus require major efforts in fundamental and translational research. The training program offers a format for training students dedicated to developing the tools and knowledge needed to study and control cardiovascular disease. It provides formal research and academic training for Ph.D. and M.D.-Ph.D. candidates carefully selected from interested candidates who are already students at Boston University. Trainees enter the program after passing their qualifying exams, and are supported by the fellowship for an average of 2 years. The program's major goal is to encourage competent young scientists to pursue their interest in cardiovascular research, and prepare them for careers in biomedical research. The objectives are: 1) to provide a thorough understanding of clinical implications as well as basic mechanisms; 2) to facilitate interdisciplinary and collaborative approaches to cardiovascular disease; 3) to expose trainees to a broad range of current technologies; and 4) to provide professional development and career exploration opportunities. Training is offered in topics such as atherosclerosis, heart failure and hypertension, with application of various disciplines ranging from physiology to biochemistry to genetics to biomolecular engineering, thus broadening our trainees' knowledge during regular group meetings and Journal Clubs. Interdisciplinary training is further facilitated by coursework and participation in activities offered by the relatively new Evans Center for Interdisciplinary Biomedical Research (founded in 2009). To balance knowledge of clinical relevance, basic mechanisms, and technical innovations, each PhD thesis committee must include 2 members of the training program faculty, at least one with a Ph.D. and one with an M.D. Additional training activities include: participation in various activities of the Whitaker Cardiovascular Institute (CI) at our institute, attendance at clinical cardiology forums and grand rounds, and required courses in cardiovascular biology. Members of the training faculty are experienced mentors affiliated with different academic departments and with the CVI, and all have at least one active NIH grant. There are strong research interactions between members of the training program, which are further strengthened by the trainees. Although this is a relatively young program, we have already trained twenty-seven graduate students, all of whom have documented success in research and academic skills. The program may be unique in that it provides an opportunity to train predoctoral fellows in cardiovascular research with emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches, in an academic setting with considerable experience, cutting-edge funded research in cardiovascular biology, and where sensitivity to the needs of graduate students is provided by a well-developed mentoring program, addressing issues from time management to professional development.

Public Health Relevance

The Boston University-Boston Medical Center Training Program in Cardiovascular Biology for pre-doctoral students has been active since 2003 and is currently supporting six trainees. Cardiovascular diseases represent the major causes of mortality and morbidity in the United States, and thus require major efforts in fundamental and translational research. The training program offers a format for the training of future scientists who will devote time and efforts in developing the tools to study and control the disease, using interdisciplinary approaches, as needed.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
2T32HL007969-11
Application #
8793916
Study Section
NHLBI Institutional Training Mechanism Review Committee (NITM)
Program Officer
Carlson, Drew E
Project Start
2001-07-01
Project End
2019-11-30
Budget Start
2014-12-01
Budget End
2015-11-30
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
$153,858
Indirect Cost
$13,476
Name
Boston University
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
604483045
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02118
Klimtchuk, Elena S; Prokaeva, Tatiana; Frame, Nicholas M et al. (2018) Unusual duplication mutation in a surface loop of human transthyretin leads to an aggressive drug-resistant amyloid disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:E6428-E6436
Backman, Daniel E; LeSavage, Bauer L; Wong, Joyce Y (2017) Versatile and inexpensive Hall-Effect force sensor for mechanical characterization of soft biological materials. J Biomech 51:118-122
Frame, Nicholas M; Jayaraman, Shobini; Gantz, Donald L et al. (2017) Serum amyloid A self-assembles with phospholipids to form stable protein-rich nanoparticles with a distinct structure: A hypothetical function of SAA as a ""molecular mop"" in immune response. J Struct Biol 200:293-302
Adams, Stephanie L; Benayoun, Laurent; Tilton, Kathy et al. (2017) Methionine Sulfoxide Reductase-B3 (MsrB3) Protein Associates with Synaptic Vesicles and its Expression Changes in the Hippocampi of Alzheimer's Disease Patients. J Alzheimers Dis 60:43-56
Aquino, Patricia; Honda, Brent; Jaini, Suma et al. (2017) Coordinated regulation of acid resistance in Escherichia coli. BMC Syst Biol 11:1
Mattson, Jeffrey M; Turcotte, Raphaƫl; Zhang, Yanhang (2017) Glycosaminoglycans contribute to extracellular matrix fiber recruitment and arterial wall mechanics. Biomech Model Mechanobiol 16:213-225
Klimtchuk, Elena S; Prokaeva, Tatiana B; Spencer, Brian H et al. (2017) In vitro co-expression of human amyloidogenic immunoglobulin light and heavy chain proteins: a relevant cell-based model of AL amyloidosis. Amyloid 24:115-122
Mattson, Jeffrey M; Zhang, Yanhang (2017) Structural and Functional Differences Between Porcine Aorta and Vena Cava. J Biomech Eng 139:
Backman, Daniel E; LeSavage, Bauer L; Shah, Shivem B et al. (2017) A Robust Method to Generate Mechanically Anisotropic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Sheets for Vascular Tissue Engineering. Macromol Biosci 17:
Lucero, Hector A; Patterson, Shenia; Matsuura, Shinobu et al. (2016) Quantitative histological image analyses of reticulin fibers in a myelofibrotic mouse. J Biol Methods 3:

Showing the most recent 10 out of 71 publications