This application is the second renewal application for the Vascular Surgery Research Training (VascTrain) T32 Program. The VascTrain program was initially established in 2010 to enhance clinically relevant basic and translational research in vascular surgery trainees and nonclinician trainees with a specific interest in the study of vascular disease and treatment. The program supports 3 training positions each year (6 total positions) with two positions designated for vascular surgery residents and the third position for a trainee from other surgical specialties or institutions or a nonMD post-doctoral fellow. The same number and distribution of positions is being requested in this renewal application. The training faculty is composed of 27 trainers from a number of Departments including Surgery, Cardiac Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Bioengineering, Chemical Engineering, the CTSI, Critical Care Medicine, Medicine, Cell Biology, Computational Biology, Immunology, Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, and Pharmacology. The mentors have been selected for their expertise in their areas of investigation as well as for their skills in mentoring. The focus of the training is on cardiovascular disease and is designed to cover three major tracks: Vascular Biology, Inflammation, and Drug Discovery; Bioengineering, Regenerative Medicine, and Vascular Imaging; and Clinical and Translational Research related to comparative effectiveness, outcomes, vascular disease epidemiology, and health services research. While these tracks appear to be distinct, training can be customized to incorporate related elements of these areas. In the clinical research track, the trainees will obtain a master?s degree of Clinical Research that can be customize to desired area of interest. Trainees in the Vascular Biology or Bioengineering tracks are encouraged to take coursework as needed to supplement the laboratory training. Careful selection of a team of mentors that will best support the development of each trainee will be key to the success of the trainees. In the first two funding cycles, the VascTrain Program was very successful in recruiting a diverse group of trainees to the program who have demonstrated excellent productivity and retention in academic careers with a focus on vascular research. The program continues to evolve with the recruitment of new training faculty who will further enhance the training experience. The training plan will undergo changes to better develop translational skills, incorporate individually designed curriculum in Responsible Conduct in Research, and focus on unique career development skills for the MD and PhD trainees. The training curriculum has been enhanced in this renewal to include career coaching and wellness programs as well as bridging opportunities to assist in the retention of trainees in research related career pathways.

Public Health Relevance

Vascular disease is one of the greatest contributors to morbidity and mortality in Westernized cultures and world-wide with increasing incidence. The study of vascular disease requires the clinical insight of those professionals who care for these patients and possess a greater understanding of the impact of these conditions on patients to apply basic scientific findings to the care of such patients. The over goal of this training grant is to support the development of such clinician scientists as well as scientists with greater clinical insight into capable investigators who can further the innovation in vascular surgery.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
2T32HL098036-11
Application #
9868348
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHL1)
Program Officer
Lidman, Karin Fredriksson
Project Start
2010-07-01
Project End
2025-06-30
Budget Start
2020-07-01
Budget End
2021-06-30
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pittsburgh
Department
Surgery
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
004514360
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15260
Mohapatra, Abhisekh; Salem, Karim M; Jaman, Emade et al. (2018) Risk factors for perioperative mortality after revascularization for acute aortic occlusion. J Vasc Surg 68:1789-1795
Mohapatra, Abhisekh; Henry, Jon C; Avgerinos, Efthimios D et al. (2018) Heel Wounds Predict Mortality but Not Amputation after Infrapopliteal Revascularization. Ann Vasc Surg 51:78-85
Haskett, Darren G; Saleh, Kamiel S; Lorentz, Katherine L et al. (2018) An exploratory study on the preparation and evaluation of a ""same-day"" adipose stem cell-based tissue-engineered vascular graft. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 156:1814-1822.e3
Xu, Jun; Cui, Xiangdong; Li, Jiehua et al. (2018) Chloroquine improves the response to ischemic muscle injury and increases HMGB1 after arterial ligation. J Vasc Surg 67:910-921
Sridharan, Natalie D; Chaer, Rabih A; Wu, Bryan Boyuan et al. (2018) An Accumulated Deficits Model Predicts Perioperative and Long-term Adverse Events after Carotid Endarterectomy. Ann Vasc Surg 46:97-103
Domenick Sridharan, Natalie; Thirumala, Partha; Chaer, Rabih et al. (2018) Predictors of cross-clamp-induced intraoperative monitoring changes during carotid endarterectomy using both electroencephalography and somatosensory evoked potentials. J Vasc Surg 67:191-198
Sridharan, Natalie D; Boitet, Aureline; Smith, Kenneth et al. (2018) Cost-effectiveness analysis of drug-coated therapies in the superficial femoral artery. J Vasc Surg 67:343-352
Mohapatra, Abhisekh; Lowenkamp, Mikayla N; Henry, Jon C et al. (2018) Prior Endovascular Intervention Is Not Detrimental to Pedal Bypasses for Ischemic Wounds. Ann Vasc Surg 50:80-87
Mohapatra, Abhisekh; Henry, Jon C; Avgerinos, Efthimios D et al. (2018) Bypass versus endovascular intervention for healing ischemic foot wounds secondary to tibial arterial disease. J Vasc Surg 68:168-175
Liang, Nathan L; Reitz, Katherine M; Makaroun, Michel S et al. (2018) Comparable perioperative mortality outcomes in younger patients undergoing elective open and endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. J Vasc Surg 67:1404-1409.e2

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