The primary goal of this unique training program is to equip postdoctoral fellows with the research skills, resources, and career opportunities necessary for their development into independent clinical scientists producing mental health research that will have a sustained influence on the traumatic stress field. The NIMH T32 Traumatic Stress Research Program, housed in the National Crime Victims Research and Treatment Center (NCVC) at MUSC, has trained postdoctoral fellows in state-of-the-art scientific methods in basic and translational traumatic stress research?in both child and adult populations?for the past 29 years. This application proposes 5 years continuation (Years 31 through 35) of this program, in which support is sought for five postdoctoral positions of two-year duration. Through mentorship and training with a large number of talented and prolific faculty who have made a career commitment to traumatic stress-related mental health research and its associated sequelae, the objectives of the program are to develop competence in several areas, such as: (1) sampling methods and data collection modes; (2) familiarity in the measurement and integration of neural, psychophysiological, and genetic units of analysis; (3) foundational skills in working with `big data'; (4) evaluation and dissemination of evidence-based interventions; (5) ethical and cultural issues in trauma research; and (6) translating findings to inform public policy. Fellows will select specialized training in one of two tracks ? Epidemiology Risk and Resiliency (ERR) research or Treatment Development, Evaluation, and Dissemination (TED) research. Training will be outlined in each fellow's Individualized Development Plan and guided by the fellow's selection of a Primary Mentor in the area of traumatic stress and a Secondary Mentor from among other MUSC faculty and additional academic institutions. Secondary Mentors add great breadth to training opportunities through their complementary expertise in areas of translational or clinical science spanning: addiction, brain stimulation, neuroimaging, genetics, dissemination and implementation science, minority health disparities, psychopharmacology, and HIV prevention. Fellows also will benefit from a full array of core, selective, and elective training options that include formal course work, workshops, training in the responsible conduct of research, disability training to enhance diversity, and retreats. The caliber of the training program is clearly reflected in the record of notable accomplishments and scientific contributions made by its previous fellows, both within the most recent 5-year funding period and over its 29-year duration: 100% of postdoctoral fellows who have completed training over the most recent renewal funding period and > 90% of trainees who have completed the Program in the past 15 years are employed in research positions. A primary strength of the training program is the innovative program of research among the NCVC and affiliated T32 faculty that includes a number of ongoing, federally-funded projects that address some of the most significant questions facing the traumatic stress field and that closely align with NIMH Research Strategic Priorities.

Public Health Relevance

Traumatic stress is a well-documented risk factor for a range of mental health disorders, such as PTSD, depression, and anxiety, which are both prevalent and costly to the person and society. This program integrates the latest findings and concepts in (1) epidemiologic risk and resilience and (2) treatment development, evaluation and dissemination research with core training in methodology, ethics, career development and multicultural research. The unique synergy of formal training activities and hands-on research mentoring equips junior translational and clinical researchers with the necessary skill set to enhance knowledge in the highly relevant public health arena of traumatic stress-related mental health disorder prevention, intervention and treatment.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32MH018869-33
Application #
9912189
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1)
Program Officer
Bechtholt, Anita J
Project Start
1988-01-01
Project End
2023-06-30
Budget Start
2020-07-01
Budget End
2021-06-30
Support Year
33
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Medical University of South Carolina
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
183710748
City
Charleston
State
SC
Country
United States
Zip Code
29407
Walker, Jesse; Bountress, Kaitlin E; Calhoun, Casey D et al. (2018) Impulsivity and Comorbid PTSD-Binge Drinking. J Dual Diagn :1-20
Jobe-Shields, Lisa; Moreland, Angela D; Hanson, Rochelle F et al. (2018) Co-occurrence of Witnessed Parental Violence and Child Physical Abuse from a National Sample of Adolescents. J Child Adolesc Trauma 11:129-139
Zuromski, Kelly L; Resnick, Heidi; Price, Matthew et al. (2018) Suicidal ideation among adolescents following natural disaster: The role of prior interpersonal violence. Psychol Trauma :
Williams, Joah L; Rheingold, Alyssa A (2018) Novel Application of Skills for Psychological Recovery as an Early Intervention for Violent Loss: Rationale and Case Examples. Omega (Westport) :30222818766138
Gilmore, Amanda K; Maples-Keller, Jessica L; Pinsky, Hanna T et al. (2018) Is the Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies Associated With College Sexual Assault Victimization? A Prospective Examination. J Interpers Violence 33:2664-2681
Gilmore, Amanda K; Price, Matthew; Bountress, Kaitlin E et al. (2018) A Longitudinal Examination of Interpersonal Violence Exposure, Concern for Loved Ones During a Disaster, and Web-Based Intervention Effects on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Adolescent Victims of the Spring 2011 Tornadoes. J Interpers Violence :886260518791236
Dir, Allyson L; Hahn, Christine; Jaffe, Anna E et al. (2018) Depressive Symptoms Following Recent Sexual Assault: The Role of Drug and Alcohol Use, Acute Stress, and Assault Characteristics. J Interpers Violence :886260518803605
Bountress, Kaitlin E; Badour, Christal; Flanagan, Julianne et al. (2018) Treatment of co-occurring posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use: Does order of onset influence outcomes? Psychol Trauma 10:662-665
Williams, Joah L; Rheingold, Alyssa A; McNallan, Liana J et al. (2018) Survivors' perspectives on a modular approach to traumatic grief treatment. Death Stud 42:155-163
Hahn, Christine K; Gilmore, Amanda K; Aguayo, Rosaura Orengo et al. (2018) Perinatal Intimate Partner Violence. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am 45:535-547

Showing the most recent 10 out of 168 publications