Abstract

This is a submission from the Children?s Hospital and University of Pittsburgh in response to the TrialNet RFA. This group of investigators with extensive experience has formulated four specific aims that answer all the objectives of the TrialNet RFA.
Specific Aim 1 extends the current oral arm of DPT-1.
Specific Aim 2 proposes the use of T-cell immunology to assess the effectiveness of immune interventions in TrialNet.
Specific Aim 3 addresses the important issue of psychosocial and educational needs of subjects screened and included in intervention studies.
Specific Aim 4 is a pilot study of a high-affinity peptide with potential safe effectiveness for delaying or preventing progression of autoimmunity. The strength of the application is the expertise and experience of the investigators and well established collaboration across three centers.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
1U01DK061058-01
Application #
6443175
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1-GRB-C (O1))
Program Officer
Leschek, Ellen W
Project Start
2001-09-29
Project End
2008-08-31
Budget Start
2001-09-29
Budget End
2002-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$242,595
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Children's Hosp Pittsburgh/Upmc Health Sys
Department
Type
DUNS #
044304145
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15224

  Publications

Ismail, Heba M; Xu, Ping; Libman, Ingrid M et al. (2018) The shape of the glucose concentration curve during an oral glucose tolerance test predicts risk for type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia 61:84-92
Culina, Slobodan; Lalanne, Ana Ines; Afonso, Georgia et al. (2018) Islet-reactive CD8+ T cell frequencies in the pancreas, but not in blood, distinguish type 1 diabetic patients from healthy donors. Sci Immunol 3:
Vecchio, Federica; Lo Buono, Nicola; Stabilini, Angela et al. (2018) Abnormal neutrophil signature in the blood and pancreas of presymptomatic and symptomatic type 1 diabetes. JCI Insight 3:
Redondo, Maria J; Steck, Andrea K; Sosenko, Jay et al. (2018) Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 (TCF7L2) Gene Polymorphism and Progression From Single to Multiple Autoantibody Positivity in Individuals at Risk for Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 41:2480-2486
Sanda, Srinath; Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Study Group (2018) Increasing ICA512 autoantibody titers predict development of abnormal oral glucose tolerance tests. Pediatr Diabetes 19:271-276
Yeo, Lorraine; Woodwyk, Alyssa; Sood, Sanjana et al. (2018) Autoreactive T effector memory differentiation mirrors ? cell function in type 1 diabetes. J Clin Invest 128:3460-3474
Redondo, Maria J; Geyer, Susan; Steck, Andrea K et al. (2018) A Type 1 Diabetes Genetic Risk Score Predicts Progression of Islet Autoimmunity and Development of Type 1 Diabetes in Individuals at Risk. Diabetes Care 41:1887-1894
Greenbaum, Carla J; Speake, Cate; Krischer, Jeffrey et al. (2018) Strength in Numbers: Opportunities for Enhancing the Development of Effective Treatments for Type 1 Diabetes-The TrialNet Experience. Diabetes 67:1216-1225
Haller, Michael J; Schatz, Desmond A; Skyler, Jay S et al. (2018) Low-Dose Anti-Thymocyte Globulin (ATG) Preserves ?-Cell Function and Improves HbA1c in New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 41:1917-1925
Redondo, Maria J; Geyer, Susan; Steck, Andrea K et al. (2018) TCF7L2 Genetic Variants Contribute to Phenotypic Heterogeneity of Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 41:311-317

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