UCSF is currently one of the ten original sites of the Childhood Liver Disease Research and Education Network (ChiLDREN) now referred to as the Childhood Liver Disease Research Network (ChiLDReN). The specific objectives of the ChiLDReN include but are not limited to: 1) Continuation of the ChiLDReN prospective longitudinal studies of children to continue to provide data and biospecimens for ancillary studies aimed at discovering new diagnostics, etiologic and treatment options for children both pre and post liver transplantation.2) Identification and validation of non-invasive markers of liver disease in our ChiLDReN patients including but not limited to new imaging modalities with the FORCE fibroscan machine. 3) Phase I/II study of new agents to treat cholestasis in children. 4) Study of modifier genes in Alagille Syndrome and Alpha- 1-antitrypsin deficiency 5) Expansion to include other diseases of cholestasis in children with industry and patient advocacy group support. 6) Continue to provide support for small pilot and demonstration projects within the Network.7) Continue to provide education about pediatric liver diseases to the scientific and lay communities through publications and the website.

Public Health Relevance

At UCSF, we specifically plan to perform a pilot crossover study comparing ursodeoxycholic acid with rifampin and or naloxone for children with cholestatic pruritus. Further, in collaboration with Dr. Richard Thompson at King's College Hospital in London, UK, Dr. Laura Bull from UCSF, propose a translational study to further investigate genetic causes of cholestasis. We propose to shift to more cost-effective and comprehensive experimental approaches making use of current state-of-the art technologies.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
5U01DK062500-19
Application #
10018849
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1)
Program Officer
Doo, Edward
Project Start
2002-09-15
Project End
2024-05-31
Budget Start
2020-06-01
Budget End
2021-05-31
Support Year
19
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Francisco
Department
Pediatrics
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
094878337
City
San Francisco
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94118
Loomes, Kathleen M; Spino, Cathie; Goodrich, Nathan P et al. (2018) Bone Density in Children With Chronic Liver Disease Correlates With Growth and Cholestasis. Hepatology :
Bull, Laura N; Pawlikowska, Ludmila; Strautnieks, Sandra et al. (2018) Outcomes of surgical management of familial intrahepatic cholestasis 1 and bile salt export protein deficiencies. Hepatol Commun 2:515-528
Ng, Vicky L; Sorensen, Lisa G; Alonso, Estella M et al. (2018) Neurodevelopmental Outcome of Young Children with Biliary Atresia and Native Liver: Results from the ChiLDReN Study. J Pediatr 196:139-147.e3
Alonso, Estella M; Ye, Wen; Hawthorne, Kieran et al. (2018) Impact of Steroid Therapy on Early Growth in Infants with Biliary Atresia: The Multicenter Steroids in Biliary Atresia Randomized Trial. J Pediatr 202:179-185.e4
Wang, Kasper S; Tiao, Greg; Bass, Lee M et al. (2017) Analysis of surgical interruption of the enterohepatic circulation as a treatment for pediatric cholestasis. Hepatology 65:1645-1654
Shneider, Benjamin L; Moore, Jeff; Kerkar, Nanda et al. (2017) Initial assessment of the infant with neonatal cholestasis-Is this biliary atresia? PLoS One 12:e0176275
Shneider, Benjamin L; Magee, John C; Karpen, Saul J et al. (2016) Total Serum Bilirubin within 3 Months of Hepatoportoenterostomy Predicts Short-Term Outcomes in Biliary Atresia. J Pediatr 170:211-7.e1-2
Mouzaki, Marialena; Bass, Lee M; Sokol, Ronald J et al. (2016) Early life predictive markers of liver disease outcome in an International, Multicentre Cohort of children with Alagille syndrome. Liver Int 36:755-60
Grammatikopoulos, Tassos; Sambrotta, Melissa; Strautnieks, Sandra et al. (2016) Mutations in DCDC2 (doublecortin domain containing protein 2) in neonatal sclerosing cholangitis. J Hepatol 65:1179-1187
Russo, Pierre; Magee, John C; Anders, Robert A et al. (2016) Key Histopathologic Features of Liver Biopsies That Distinguish Biliary Atresia From Other Causes of Infantile Cholestasis and Their Correlation With Outcome: A Multicenter Study. Am J Surg Pathol 40:1601-1615

Showing the most recent 10 out of 31 publications