This proposal capitalizes on our recently developed in vitro methods to culture human pluripotent stem cell derived intestinal and colonic organoids (HIO/HCO), combined with our unique organoid transplantation models to identify specific mesenchymal and endodermal niche cell types that support the small and large intestine. The clinical relevance of this work done within the Intestinal Stem Cell Consortium (ISCC) is that it will contribute to our groups effort to identify optimal ISC niche components that will enable both transplantation of functional human regionalized intestine and inform therapies required to regenerate damage intestine. Our preliminary data demonstrates the successful development of reporter tools and recombination assays to localize specific mesenchymal and endodermal populations with cutting edge molecular approaches to identify specific signal pathways supporting the human ISC and in vivo human intestinal models to study regeneration following systemic administration of chemotherapy.

Public Health Relevance

The proposed work utilizes cutting edge pluripotent stem cell technology to derive human intestinal organoids to study the development of the ISC niche. This work will identify temporally and spatially the cellular and molecular human ISC niche contributing to methods developed by the Intestinal Stem Cell Consortium that will enable intestinal tissue transplantation supporting building and regeneration of a functional human intestine.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
5U01DK103117-07
Application #
10018857
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1)
Program Officer
Saslowsky, David E
Project Start
2014-09-01
Project End
2024-08-31
Budget Start
2020-09-01
Budget End
2021-08-31
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
071284913
City
Cincinnati
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
45229
Rankin, Scott A; McCracken, Kyle W; Luedeke, David M et al. (2018) Timing is everything: Reiterative Wnt, BMP and RA signaling regulate developmental competence during endoderm organogenesis. Dev Biol 434:121-132
Lee, Kang Kug; McCauley, Heather A; Broda, Taylor R et al. (2018) Human stomach-on-a-chip with luminal flow and peristaltic-like motility. Lab Chip 18:3079-3085
Poling, Holly M; Wu, David; Brown, Nicole et al. (2018) Mechanically induced development and maturation of human intestinal organoids in vivo. Nat Biomed Eng 2:429-442
Wells, James M; Watt, Fiona M (2018) Diverse mechanisms for endogenous regeneration and repair in mammalian organs. Nature 557:322-328
Mahe, Maxime M; Brown, Nicole E; Poling, Holly M et al. (2017) In Vivo Model of Small Intestine. Methods Mol Biol 1597:229-245
McCracken, Kyle W; Wells, James M (2017) Mechanisms of embryonic stomach development. Semin Cell Dev Biol 66:36-42
McCauley, Heather A; Wells, James M (2017) Pluripotent stem cell-derived organoids: using principles of developmental biology to grow human tissues in a dish. Development 144:958-962
McCracken, Kyle W; Aihara, Eitaro; Martin, Baptiste et al. (2017) Wnt/?-catenin promotes gastric fundus specification in mice and humans. Nature 541:182-187
MĂșnera, Jorge O; Sundaram, Nambirajan; Rankin, Scott A et al. (2017) Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells into Colonic Organoids via Transient Activation of BMP Signaling. Cell Stem Cell 21:51-64.e6
Workman, Michael J; Mahe, Maxime M; Trisno, Stephen et al. (2017) Engineered human pluripotent-stem-cell-derived intestinal tissues with a functional enteric nervous system. Nat Med 23:49-59

Showing the most recent 10 out of 16 publications