The Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation (BARI) will test the hypothesis that an initial strategy of PTCA in selected patients with multivessel CAD needing revascularization therapy does not compromise clinical outcome as compared with an initial strategy of CABG over a 10 year follow-up period. Study end points include mortality, myocardial infarction, anginal severity, functional capacity measured by exercise treadmill testing, revascularization status, resting left ventricular function, requirement for additional revascularization procedures, and economic and quality of life measurements. The BARI patient recruitment phase extended from August 1988 - August 1991, during which time St. Louis University enrolled 177 patients, ranking third in number of randomized patients at the 13 participating BARI medical centers. The St. Louis University clinical unit enrolled an additional 150 registry patients, and 19 angiographic exclusion patients. The need for extended recruitment was anticipated in the original grant submission and is detailed in the lead grant application; in essence, longer follow-up is necessary to provide an adequate observation phase to study cardiac event frequency to test differences between the two treatment strategies with adequate power.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
2U01HL038504-09
Application #
2218875
Study Section
Clinical Trials Review Committee (CLTR)
Project Start
1987-06-01
Project End
1997-11-30
Budget Start
1994-12-01
Budget End
1995-11-30
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
1995
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Saint Louis University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Organized Research Units
DUNS #
City
Saint Louis
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
63103
Holmes Jr, David R; Kim, Lauren J; Brooks, Maria Mori et al. (2007) The effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on specific causes of long-term mortality in the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 134:38-46, 46.e1
BARI Investigators (2007) The final 10-year follow-up results from the BARI randomized trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 49:1600-6
Holper, Elizabeth M; Brooks, Maria Mori; Kim, Lauren J et al. (2007) Effects of heart failure and diabetes mellitus on long-term mortality after coronary revascularization (from the BARI Trial). Am J Cardiol 100:196-202
Kip, Kevin E; Alderman, Edwin L; Bourassa, Martial G et al. (2002) Differential influence of diabetes mellitus on increased jeopardized myocardium after initial angioplasty or bypass surgery: bypass angioplasty revascularization investigation. Circulation 105:1914-20
Schwartz, Leonard; Kip, Kevin E; Frye, Robert L et al. (2002) Coronary bypass graft patency in patients with diabetes in the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation (BARI). Circulation 106:2652-8
Vander Salm, Thomas J; Kip, Kevin E; Jones, Robert H et al. (2002) What constitutes optimal surgical revascularization? Answers from the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation (BARI). J Am Coll Cardiol 39:565-72
Bittner, Vera; Hardison, Regina; Kelsey, Sheryl F et al. (2002) Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels predict five-year outcome in the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation (BARI). Circulation 106:2537-42
Gurm, Hitinder S; Whitlow, Patrick L; Kip, Kevin E et al. (2002) The impact of body mass index on short- and long-term outcomes inpatients undergoing coronary revascularization. Insights from the bypass angioplasty revascularization investigation (BARI). J Am Coll Cardiol 39:834-40
Berger, P B; Velianou, J L; Aslanidou Vlachos, H et al. (2001) Survival following coronary angioplasty versus coronary artery bypass surgery in anatomic subsets in which coronary artery bypass surgery improves survival compared with medical therapy. Results from the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation J Am Coll Cardiol 38:1440-9
Yokoyama, Y; Chaitman, B R; Hardison, R M et al. (2000) Association between new electrocardiographic abnormalities after coronary revascularization and five-year cardiac mortality in BARI randomized and registry patients. Am J Cardiol 86:819-24

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