Inthisrenewalapplication,theScientificCore(CoreB)willcontinuetobuilduponthestrengthsofthe HumanImmuneMonitoringCenter(HIMC)andtheassaysdevelopedduringtheinitialgrantperiod.The HIMCisanidealenvironmentforstandardization,technologydevelopment,anddataanalysis,andhasbuilt anarrayofhigh-throughputandhigh-contentassaysthatareunparalleledinasinglecenterandinstitution. Overtheinitialfundingperiod,theScientificCoreaddedtothismenuoftechnologieswithuniqueCyTOF panelsandcombinedTCRseq/geneexpressionassaysatthesingle-celllevel.Overtheproposednext fundingperiod,CoreBwillcontinuetoprovidestandardizedimmunologicalassaysacrossstudieswithinthe U19project,focusingonsingle-cellassaysofallergen-responsivecellsandglobalimmuneprofiling.Itwill alsocontinuetodevelopnovelapproachesandworkwiththeindividualprojectstominetheimmunological datagenerated.
The specificaims are: 1.Toprovidestandardizedimmunemonitoringassaysacrossprojects.Thesewillincludedetailed immunophenotypingofwholebloodandPBMCsbymasscytometry(CyTOF),includingabasophil-centric CyTOFpaneldevelopedinthelabofSeanBendall(Co-InvestigatorofCoreB).TheCorewillalsooffer62- plexLuminexcytokinearraystoassessserumandcellsupernatantsforTh1/Th2/Th17cytokinesandsingle- cellTCRseq+geneexpressionforallergen-specificTcells.Finally,theCorewillperformMultiplexedIon BeamImaging(MIBI)ofesophageal,gastricandduodenalbiopsyspecimens,inthelabofRobertAngelo (Co-InvestigatorofCoreB).Byusingthesamestandardizedassaysacrossallcohorts,wewillgreatly increasethepowertotesthypothesesrelatedtoanyofthereadoutsoftheseassays. 2.Todevelopnovelimmunemonitoringassayswithindividualprojects.TheCyTOF,MIBI,andTCRseq panelswillcontinuetobedevelopedbasedonnewknowledgegeneratedwithintheprojects,aswellaskey observationsmadeintheallergyfieldgenerally.Wealsoplantoofferanewimmunoassayplatform, SomaScanfromSomaLogic,for1300solubleproteinanalytes,asanadditionaldiscoverytool. 3.Tofacilitateminingofimmunemonitoringdata.UsingStanfordDataMiner(SDM),theCorewillwork withtheDataManagementandAnalysisCoreCtominedatausingbioinformaticstools.SDMwillprovidea structuredframeworkforextractinglaboratorydatalinkedtoclinicalanddemographicvariables,facilitating dataminingandreducingthepossibilityoferrors.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Program--Cooperative Agreements (U19)
Project #
5U19AI104209-07
Application #
9851791
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2020-02-01
Budget End
2021-01-31
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Type
DUNS #
009214214
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
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