The scientific core is responsible for all of the particles that will be studied in the center. These responsibilities include thorough chemical and physical characterization of all particles, synthesizing new particles for the purposes of completing libraries and for introducing new functionality such as fluorescence, and designing and synthesizing highly specialized particles that will be used to test hypotheses arising from the in vitro and in vivo biological studies about injurious effects at the nano-bio interface. Accurate, thorough and interpretable characterization of Engineered Nanomaterial (ENM) libraries (Table 1) is an absolute necessity for studies of pulmonary toxicity. The physical and chemical properties must be delineated in order to provide a basis for interpreting molecular and cellular injury mechanisms. Manufacturers'statements about the properties of the materials that they ship provide varying degrees of completeness and accuracy. The Scientific Core will carry out all of its own measurements (see section IB) and provide reliable data in a uniform arid interpretable fonnat to the project leaders.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Type
Research Program--Cooperative Agreements (U19)
Project #
5U19ES019528-05
Application #
8668957
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZES1-SET-V)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2014-05-01
Budget End
2015-04-30
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$295,817
Indirect Cost
$69,365
Name
University of California Los Angeles
Department
Type
DUNS #
092530369
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90095
Wang, Xiang; Liao, Yu-Pei; Telesca, Donatello et al. (2017) The Genetic Heterogeneity among Different Mouse Strains Impacts the Lung Injury Potential of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes. Small 13:
Li, Ning; Georas, Steve; Alexis, Neil et al. (2016) A work group report on ultrafine particles (American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology): Why ambient ultrafine and engineered nanoparticles should receive special attention for possible adverse health outcomes in human subjects. J Allergy Clin Immunol 138:386-96
Hussain, Salik; Ji, Zhaoxia; Taylor, Alexia J et al. (2016) Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Functionalization with High Molecular Weight Hyaluronan Significantly Reduces Pulmonary Injury. ACS Nano 10:7675-88
Sun, Bingbing; Taing, Allen; Liu, Huiyu et al. (2016) Nerve Growth Factor-Conjugated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Promote Neuron-Like PC12 Cell Proliferation and Neurite Growth. J Nanosci Nanotechnol 16:2390-3
Wang, Zhe; Xia, Tian; Liu, Sijin (2015) Mechanisms of nanosilver-induced toxicological effects: more attention should be paid to its sublethal effects. Nanoscale 7:7470-81
Godwin, Hilary; Nameth, Catherine; Avery, David et al. (2015) Nanomaterial categorization for assessing risk potential to facilitate regulatory decision-making. ACS Nano 9:3409-17
Zhang, Haiyuan; Wang, Xiang; Wang, Meiying et al. (2015) Mammalian Cells Exhibit a Range of Sensitivities to Silver Nanoparticles that are Partially Explicable by Variations in Antioxidant Defense and Metallothionein Expression. Small 11:3797-805
Wang, Xiang; Duch, Matthew C; Mansukhani, Nikhita et al. (2015) Use of a pro-fibrogenic mechanism-based predictive toxicological approach for tiered testing and decision analysis of carbonaceous nanomaterials. ACS Nano 9:3032-43
Sun, Bingbing; Wang, Xiang; Ji, Zhaoxia et al. (2015) NADPH Oxidase-Dependent NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and its Important Role in Lung Fibrosis by Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes. Small 11:2087-97
Wang, Xiang; Ji, Zhaoxia; Chang, Chong Hyun et al. (2014) Use of coated silver nanoparticles to understand the relationship of particle dissolution and bioavailability to cell and lung toxicological potential. Small 10:385-98

Showing the most recent 10 out of 60 publications