The main objective of Project 2 is to identify and characterize cortical neurons from layer V and subtypes of astrocytes derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and measure their contribution to Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Pyramidal neurons from cortical layer V are linked to primate social behavior and human-related conditions, such as ASD and Williams syndrome (WS). Glia cells have historically played a secondary role in neuroscience but recent data indicating a major contribution of astrocytes to several human neurological disorders has challenged this view. Thus, we propose to apply the design of experiments (DOE), a powerful statistical tool, to improve the differentiation protocols for cortical neurons layer V and astrocytes derived from iPSCs. These will be applied to engineered lines from Project 1 for molecular and cellular assays in the Projects 3, 4 and 5.
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Chailangkarn, Thanathom; Noree, Chalongrat; Muotri, Alysson R (2018) The contribution of GTF2I haploinsufficiency to Williams syndrome. Mol Cell Probes 40:45-51 |
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Shiryaev, Sergey A; Mesci, Pinar; Pinto, Antonella et al. (2017) Repurposing of the anti-malaria drug chloroquine for Zika Virus treatment and prophylaxis. Sci Rep 7:15771 |
Kakaradov, Boyko; Arsenio, Janilyn; Widjaja, Christella E et al. (2017) Early transcriptional and epigenetic regulation of CD8+ T cell differentiation revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing. Nat Immunol 18:422-432 |
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Herai, Roberto H; Negraes, Priscilla D; Muotri, Alysson R (2017) Evidence of nuclei-encoded spliceosome mediating splicing of mitochondrial RNA. Hum Mol Genet 26:2472-2479 |
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