Cardiovascular and renal complications, including atherosclerosis and lipid abnormalities, diabetic cardiomyopathy, stroke and renal disease, comprise the major morbidity and mortality in diabetes. The complications of diabetes mellitus in mice appear to be largely the same as in humans. The purpose of the Cardiovascular Pathophysiology and Complications Core (CPCC) is to provide rapid, comprehensive, and accurate screening for cardiovascular disease and complications of diabetes in mouse models. The mouse phenotyping tests used by this Core are modeled after and directly translatable to tests used to assess patients with diabetes. Core services include assessment of a) cardiac morphology and function, including morphology, histology and echocardiography;b) vascular regulation, including resting measurement of blood pressure and response to vasomotor perturbations;c) exercise capacity and metabolic function;d) comprehensive renal function;e) microvascular function;and f) circulating markers of cardiovascular disease including electrolytes, indices of renal function, glycated hemoglobin, and serum lipids. The range of phenotyping tests performed by the CPCC allows for thorough investigation of the presence, correlation with, and modification or amelioration of cardiovascular disease, as well as diabetic complications associated with specific genetic manipulations in the mouse.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2009-06-01
Budget End
2010-05-31
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$129,218
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
004413456
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37212
Williams, Ian M; McClatchey, P Mason; Bracy, Deanna P et al. (2018) Acute Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition Accelerates Transendothelial Insulin Efflux In Vivo. Diabetes 67:1962-1975
Moore, Mary Courtney; Smith, Marta S; Farmer, Ben et al. (2018) Morning Hyperinsulinemia Primes the Liver for Glucose Uptake and Glycogen Storage Later in the Day. Diabetes 67:1237-1245
Cooke, Allison L; Morris, Jamie; Melchior, John T et al. (2018) A thumbwheel mechanism for APOA1 activation of LCAT activity in HDL. J Lipid Res 59:1244-1255
Moore, Mary Courtney; Kelley, David E; Camacho, Raul C et al. (2018) Superior Glycemic Control With a Glucose-Responsive Insulin Analog: Hepatic and Nonhepatic Impacts. Diabetes 67:1173-1181
Funkhouser-Jones, Lisa J; van Opstal, Edward J; Sharma, Ananya et al. (2018) The Maternal Effect Gene Wds Controls Wolbachia Titer in Nasonia. Curr Biol 28:1692-1702.e6
Wasserman, David H; Wang, Thomas J; Brown, Nancy J (2018) The Vasculature in Prediabetes. Circ Res 122:1135-1150
Huynh, Frank K; Hu, Xiaoke; Lin, Zhihong et al. (2018) Loss of sirtuin 4 leads to elevated glucose- and leucine-stimulated insulin levels and accelerated age-induced insulin resistance in multiple murine genetic backgrounds. J Inherit Metab Dis 41:59-72
Dutter, Brendan F; Ender, Anna; Sulikowski, Gary A et al. (2018) Rhodol-based thallium sensors for cellular imaging of potassium channel activity. Org Biomol Chem 16:5575-5579
Herrick, Mary K; Favela, Kristin M; Simerly, Richard B et al. (2018) Attenuation of diet-induced hypothalamic inflammation following bariatric surgery in female mice. Mol Med 24:56
Lewis Jr, James S; Shelton, Jeremy; Kuhs, Krystle Lang et al. (2018) p16 Immunohistochemistry in Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Using the E6H4 Antibody Clone: A Technical Method Study for Optimal Dilution. Head Neck Pathol 12:440-447

Showing the most recent 10 out of 661 publications