Abstract

The purpose of the Cardiovascular Pathophysiology and Complications Core (CPCC) is to provide comprehensive and reproducible screening for cardiovascular disease and complications of diabetes in genetic mouse models. Many of the mouse phenotyping tests used by this Core are largely modeled after and directly translatable to tests used to assess patients with diabetes. Other procedures are reliant on novel surgical techniques for providing stimuli to the cardiovascular system or for kidney transplantation. Core services include assessment of a) cardiac morphology and function;b) vascular regulation;c) exercise capacity and metabolic function;d) circulating markers;e) models of myocardial injury and repair;and f) vascular atherosclerosis. The range of phenotyping tests performed by the CPCC allows for thorough investigation ofthe presence, correlation with and modification or amelioration of diabetic complications associated with specific genetic manipulations in the mouse.

Public Health Relevance

Cardiovascular disease, including atherosclerosis and lipid abnormalities comprise the major morbidity and mortality in diabetes. The Cardiovascular Pathophysiology and Complications Core has a range of unique phenotyping tests for genetic mouse models that are designed to better understand the devastating complications of diabetes.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Resource-Related Research Projects--Cooperative Agreements (U24)
Project #
2U24DK059637-11
Application #
8204245
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1-GRB-S (M1))
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2011-09-16
Budget End
2012-05-31
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$197,524
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
004413456
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37212

  Publications

Zhang, Ming-Zhi; Wang, Suwan; Wang, Yinqiu et al. (2018) Renal Medullary Interstitial COX-2 (Cyclooxygenase-2) Is Essential in Preventing Salt-Sensitive Hypertension and Maintaining Renal Inner Medulla/Papilla Structural Integrity. Hypertension 72:1172-1179
Santos Guasch, Gabriela L; Beeler, J Scott; Marshall, Clayton B et al. (2018) p73 Is Required for Ovarian Follicle Development and Regulates a Gene Network Involved in Cell-to-Cell Adhesion. iScience 8:236-249
Kjøbsted, Rasmus; Hingst, Janne R; Fentz, Joachim et al. (2018) AMPK in skeletal muscle function and metabolism. FASEB J 32:1741-1777
Kovtun, Oleg; Tomlinson, Ian D; Bailey, Danielle M et al. (2018) Single Quantum Dot Tracking Illuminates Neuroscience at the Nanoscale. Chem Phys Lett 706:741-752
Russart, Kathryn L G; Huk, Danielle; Nelson, Randy J et al. (2018) Elevated aggressive behavior in male mice with thyroid-specific Prkar1a and global Epac1 gene deletion. Horm Behav 98:121-129
Choksi, Yash A; Reddy, Vishruth K; Singh, Kshipra et al. (2018) BVES is required for maintenance of colonic epithelial integrity in experimental colitis by modifying intestinal permeability. Mucosal Immunol 11:1363-1374
Coppola, Jennifer J; Disney, Anita A (2018) Most calbindin-immunoreactive neurons, but few calretinin-immunoreactive neurons, express the m1 acetylcholine receptor in the middle temporal visual area of the macaque monkey. Brain Behav 8:e01071
Shropshire, J Dylan; On, Jungmin; Layton, Emily M et al. (2018) One prophage WO gene rescues cytoplasmic incompatibility in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:4987-4991
Zhu, Lin; Luu, Thao; Emfinger, Christopher H et al. (2018) CETP Inhibition Improves HDL Function but Leads to Fatty Liver and Insulin Resistance in CETP-Expressing Transgenic Mice on a High-Fat Diet. Diabetes 67:2494-2506
Rojas, Juan D; Lin, Fanglue; Chiang, Yun-Chen et al. (2018) Ultrasound Molecular Imaging of VEGFR-2 in Clear-Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Tracks Disease Response to Antiangiogenic and Notch-Inhibition Therapy. Theranostics 8:141-155

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