The goal of the NIMH Repository and Genomics Resource (NRGR) is to further the understanding of the genetic and environmental etiologies of mental disorders. The NRGR receives raw biosamples, such as blood, from NIMH-supported research projects. The NRGR processes these samples to DNA, RNA, cDNA, or cell lines, which can then be used for genomic analyses. The NRGR also receives, curates, and harmonizes clinical/phenotypic data for each subject. Results of genomic analyses on samples in the NRGR are either directly deposited in the NRGR or are linked to a deposit in another public repository. After a proprietary period, the clinical data, genomic data, DNA, RNA, cDNA, and cell lines are made available to all NIMH- approved researchers through a secure web portal. This sharing of uniformly processed biological samples and curated clinical and genomic data from many cohorts leverages the NIMH investment in genetic studies. It provides critical research power by making a very large body of data available for study of the genetic bases for individual mental disorders. Since October 1998, >203K subject samples have been submitted to NRGR and >590K DNA and >15K cell lines have been distributed. There have been >1,500 distributions of clinical and genomic data to nearly 1,000 investigators, resulting in >700 publications using NRGR samples and data. Starting in 2011, the NRGR has provided in-depth characterization services for induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) and their progenitor somatic cells, as well as limited iPSC production. The NRGR also develops novel bioinformatics and computational genomics tools and methodologies designed to integrate and analyze large, independent sets of genotypic and phenotypic data while resolving phenotype and/or genotype discrepancies. As its guiding aim, the NRGR will continue to innovate in order to serve the scientific needs of NIMH PIs in a flexible and highly accessible manner, while respecting subject confidentiality, informed consent issues, and PI prerogatives.

Public Health Relevance

The NIMH Repository and Genomics Resource (NRGR) provides research resources that will enable scientists to identify the genetic causes of mental disorders. Understanding these genetic causes will likely result in new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Resource-Related Research Projects--Cooperative Agreements (U24)
Project #
7U24MH068457-17
Application #
9750805
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1)
Program Officer
Senthil, Geetha
Project Start
2003-07-01
Project End
2020-02-29
Budget Start
2019-03-01
Budget End
2020-02-29
Support Year
17
Fiscal Year
2019
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Rutgers University
Department
Genetics
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
001912864
City
Piscataway
State
NJ
Country
United States
Zip Code
08854
Hysi, Pirro G; Valdes, Ana M; Liu, Fan et al. (2018) Genome-wide association meta-analysis of individuals of European ancestry identifies new loci explaining a substantial fraction of hair color variation and heritability. Nat Genet 50:652-656
Van der Auwera, Sandra; Peyrot, Wouter J; Milaneschi, Yuri et al. (2018) Genome-wide gene-environment interaction in depression: A systematic evaluation of candidate genes: The childhood trauma working-group of PGC-MDD. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 177:40-49
Zhang, Tianxiao; Hou, Liping; Chen, David T et al. (2018) Exome sequencing of a large family identifies potential candidate genes contributing risk to bipolar disorder. Gene 645:119-123
Sun, N; Nasello, C; Deng, L et al. (2018) The PNKD gene is associated with Tourette Disorder or Tic disorder in a multiplex family. Mol Psychiatry 23:1487-1495
VAN DER Mee, Denise J; Fedko, Iryna O; Hottenga, Jouke-Jan et al. (2018) Dopaminergic Genetic Variants and Voluntary Externally Paced Exercise Behavior. Med Sci Sports Exerc 50:700-708
Abdulkadir, Mohamed; Londono, Douglas; Gordon, Derek et al. (2018) Investigation of previously implicated genetic variants in chronic tic disorders: a transmission disequilibrium test approach. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 268:301-316
Culverhouse, R C; Saccone, N L; Horton, A C et al. (2018) Collaborative meta-analysis finds no evidence of a strong interaction between stress and 5-HTTLPR genotype contributing to the development of depression. Mol Psychiatry 23:133-142
Thornton, Laura M; Munn-Chernoff, Melissa A; Baker, Jessica H et al. (2018) The Anorexia Nervosa Genetics Initiative (ANGI): Overview and methods. Contemp Clin Trials 74:61-69
Smit, Dirk J A; Wright, Margaret J; Meyers, Jacquelyn L et al. (2018) Genome-wide association analysis links multiple psychiatric liability genes to oscillatory brain activity. Hum Brain Mapp 39:4183-4195
Daneshjou, Roxana; Wang, Yanran; Bromberg, Yana et al. (2017) Working toward precision medicine: Predicting phenotypes from exomes in the Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation (CAGI) challenges. Hum Mutat 38:1182-1192

Showing the most recent 10 out of 107 publications