A dedicated breeding colony of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) was established in 1986 to participate with other chimpanzee holding institutions in production of animals for use in research and to insure the future availability of animals by the establishment of a self-sustaining chimpanzee colony. This program will be continued with emphasis on providing in the colony. Production goals will be aimed at colony maintenance levels, unless there is a clear need for an increase in production due to increased national demand. This is because of the increase production if the need arises and space problems are solved. Breeding will be done in large social groups, medium sized harem groups and individual pair-matings. Artificial breeding techniques will be used to promote genetic diversity. Infants will stay in natal groups through natural weaning periods. Any nursery-reared infants will be fostered at around 1 year of age onto mothers in normal social groups. Research will be conducted in areas relevant to improvement of infant survival by controlling periparturient morality; in infant development and investigation of motivational factors in mating behavior.

Project Start
1986-09-30
Project End
1995-09-29
Budget Start
1991-09-30
Budget End
1992-09-29
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Emory University
Department
Type
Other Domestic Higher Education
DUNS #
042250712
City
Atlanta
State
GA
Country
United States
Zip Code
30322
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Bard, Kim A; Dunbar, Sophie; Maguire-Herring, Vanessa et al. (2014) Gestures and social-emotional communicative development in chimpanzee infants. Am J Primatol 76:14-29
Leavens, David A; Ely, Jon; Hopkins, William D et al. (2012) Effects of cage mesh on pointing: hand shapes in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). Anim Cogn 15:437-41
Bard, Kim A; Brent, Linda; Lester, Barry et al. (2011) Neurobehavioral Integrity of Chimpanzee Newborns: Comparisons across groups and across species reveal gene-environment interaction effects. Infant Child Dev 20:47-93
van Ijzendoorn, Marinus H; Bard, Kim A; Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian J et al. (2009) Enhancement of attachment and cognitive development of young nursery-reared chimpanzees in responsive versus standard care. Dev Psychobiol 51:173-85