Glioblastoma Multiforme is a lethal cancer with devastating prognosis. Glioblastoma affects 5-8 persons per 100,000 population. Even using the most aggressive therapeutic approaches, which include, surgical resection of tumor mass, radiation therapy and chemo intervention, median survival term is less than 15-months. The high recurrence of this cancer is due to remnant reservoir of stem cells (Glioma Stem Cells: GSC) that renew the tumor after resection. Therefore, there is urgent unmet need to develop novel targeted therapeutics for Glioblastoma that target critical molecular mediators in its reservoir of stem like cells. Results of our preliminary studies drive this proposal. In preliminar studies, we have formulated novel stabilized and targeted nanoparticles for delivery of dual disease specific siRNAs to Glioblastoma stem like cells. Our nanoparticles carry specific targeting moieties that can readily cross the blood brain barrier and home-in to Glioblastoma cells. Using these nanoparticles we propose to deliver siRNAs to repress molecular mediators critical for tumor progression and self-renewal. Use of siRNA to target most critical mediators expressed in GBM stem like cells ensures reduction of tumor burden to increase patient survival. The dual targeted Nanoparticle therapeutics will be tested in our mouse model of primary human Glioblastoma. Completion of this Phase I preclinical proposal would successfully advance toward Phase II, with the final goal of initiating a clinical trial for patients with Glioblastoma.

Public Health Relevance

Glioblastoma Multiforme is a lethal cancer with devastating prognosis. Glioblastoma affects 5-8 persons per 100,000 population. Even using the most aggressive therapeutic approaches, which include, surgical resection of tumor mass, radiation therapy and chemo intervention, median survival term is less than 15-months. We are proposing to develop a novel nanoparticle based RNA interference therapeutic to target cells responsible for Glioblastoma recurrence. Successful outcome of these studies will benefit patients with Glioblastoma Multiforme.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Cooperative Agreements - Phase I (U43)
Project #
1U43CA182921-01
Application #
8634460
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-SRLB-X (O1))
Program Officer
Kurtz, Andrew J
Project Start
2014-06-04
Project End
2015-05-31
Budget Start
2014-06-04
Budget End
2015-05-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$224,980
Indirect Cost
Name
Avrygen Corporation
Department
Type
DUNS #
829308928
City
San Francisco
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94107