description) This application for the Harvard-wide Specialized Center for Reproduction proposes to bring the neuroendocrine and gonadal control of reproduction in the male. Two of the component of reproduction while the other two will explore the gonadal level as Leydig cell control of steroidogenesis. In Project I, will employ tandem phenotyping and genotyping approaches in patients with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH). This is a human model in which a series of genetic defects result in failure of the neuroendocrine component of sexual maturation. In Project II, Dr. Ursula Kaiser will explore the GnRH of gonadotropic genes using LH-T2 cells which are of gonadotrope origin. In Inhibiting Substance (MIS) upon steroidogenesis using the CYP17 gene as well MIS receptor. In addition, she will chart the developmental expression of this receptor and correlate it with steroidogenesis. In Project IV, Dr. Joel Habener will continue his explorations of the role of cAMP-activated pathways of alternative splicing of the gene encoding of the transcription factor, CREB. He will also explore the role of pituitary adenyl cyclase activating peptide; PACAP, and its alternatively spliced type 1 receptor in the autocrine control of spermatogenesis.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
5U54HD028138-14
Application #
6764240
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHD1-DRG-D (U5))
Program Officer
Leppert, Phyllis C
Project Start
2000-04-01
Project End
2005-03-31
Budget Start
2004-04-01
Budget End
2005-03-31
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$1,079,548
Indirect Cost
Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
073130411
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02199
Crowley, William F; Balasubramanian, Ravi (2017) MicroRNA-7a2 suppression causes hypogonadotropism and uncovers signaling pathways in gonadotropes. J Clin Invest 127:796-797
Maguire, Caroline A; Song, Yong Bhum; Wu, Min et al. (2017) Tac1 Signaling Is Required for Sexual Maturation and Responsiveness of GnRH Neurons to Kisspeptin in the Male Mouse. Endocrinology 158:2319-2329
Abreu, Ana Paula; Kaiser, Ursula B (2016) Pubertal development and regulation. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 4:254-264
Simavli, Serap; Abreu, Ana Paula; Kwaan, Mary R et al. (2016) Candidate gene analysis in a case of congenital absence of the endometrium. Fertil Res Pract 2:3
Stamou, M I; Cox, K H; Crowley Jr, William F (2016) Discovering Genes Essential to the Hypothalamic Regulation of Human Reproduction Using a Human Disease Model: Adjusting to Life in the ""-Omics"" Era. Endocr Rev 2016:4-22
Cox, Kimberly H (2016) A Bisphenol by Any Other Name... Endocrinology 157:449-51
Min, Le; Nie, Min; Zhang, Anna et al. (2016) Computational Analysis of Missense Variants of G Protein-Coupled Receptors Involved in the Neuroendocrine Regulation of Reproduction. Neuroendocrinology 103:230-9
True, Cadence; Nasrin Alam, Sayeda; Cox, Kimberly et al. (2015) Neurokinin B is critical for normal timing of sexual maturation but dispensable for adult reproductive function in female mice. Endocrinology 156:1386-97
Navarro, Víctor M; Bosch, Martha A; León, Silvia et al. (2015) The integrated hypothalamic tachykinin-kisspeptin system as a central coordinator for reproduction. Endocrinology 156:627-37
Kaiser, Ursula B (2015) Decade in review-reproductive endocrinology: Understanding reproductive endocrine disorders. Nat Rev Endocrinol 11:640-1

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