This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.Before HAART in 1996, at a height of HIV/AIDS epidemic, the incidence of Kaposis sarcoma (KS) increased 20,000 fold among homosexual males in the United States and KS is now the predominant HIV/AIDS related malignancy in Southern Africa. Antiretroviral therapy has reduced the incidence of KS in western countries however 99% of the estimated 40 to 60 million people infected with HIV have no access to these drugs and KS remains to be a problem worldwide. My research interest involves understanding mechanisms involved in KSHV disregulation of endothelial cell adhesion molecules which has implications for immune pathogenesis and tumorigenesis.Primary cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in women during pregnancy can lead to life threatening neonatal disease and CMV infection in immunocompromised groups such transplant patients and individuals infected with HIV that are predisposed to severe morbidity and mortality associated with CMV. I have additional interest in cytomegalovirus dissemination in the brain of both congenital infected neonates as well CMV/HIV coinfections in the brain of AIDS patients. We are developing an infection model for both CMV and HIV in primary human brain microvascular endothelial cells to better understand CNS disease observed in these patients.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
5U54RR019192-05
Application #
7622791
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-RCMI-2 (01))
Project Start
2007-09-01
Project End
2008-08-31
Budget Start
2007-09-01
Budget End
2008-08-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$223,703
Indirect Cost
Name
Meharry Medical College
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
041438185
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37208
Sanderson, Maureen; O'Hara, Heather; Foderingham, Nia et al. (2015) Type 2 diabetes and mammographic breast density among underserved women. Cancer Causes Control 26:303-309
Wang, Ziqing; Luo, Yi; Shao, Qiujia et al. (2014) Heat-stable molecule derived from Streptococcus cristatus induces APOBEC3 expression and inhibits HIV-1 replication. PLoS One 9:e106078
Timmons, Christine L; Shao, Qiujia; Wang, Chenliang et al. (2013) GB virus type C E2 protein inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 assembly through interference with HIV-1 gag plasma membrane targeting. J Infect Dis 207:1171-80
Zamani, Christopher; Elzey, Jared D; Hildreth, James Ek (2013) Greater ethnic diversity correlates with lower HIV prevalence in Africa: justification for an alloimmunity vaccine. HIV AIDS (Auckl) 5:75-80
Emeagwali, Nkiruka; Hildreth, James E K (2012) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Vpu and cellular TASK proteins suppress transcription of unintegrated HIV-1 DNA. Virol J 9:277
Liu, Ling; Sutton, Jessica; Woodruff, Elvin et al. (2012) Defective HIV-1 particle assembly in AP-3-deficient cells derived from patients with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 2. J Virol 86:11242-53
Marrs, Christy N; Knobel, Susan M; Zhu, Wen Qin et al. (2012) Evidence for Gardnerella vaginalis uptake and internalization by squamous vaginal epithelial cells: implications for the pathogenesis of bacterial vaginosis. Microbes Infect 14:500-8
Cooper, JoAnn; Liu, Ling; Woodruff, Elvin A et al. (2011) Filamin A protein interacts with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Gag protein and contributes to productive particle assembly. J Biol Chem 286:28498-510
Taylor, Harry E; Linde, Michael E; Khatua, Atanu K et al. (2011) Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 couples HIV-1 transcription to cholesterol homeostasis and T cell activation. J Virol 85:7699-709
Alcendor, Donald J; Knobel, Susan; Desai, Prashant et al. (2011) KSHV regulation of fibulin-2 in Kaposi's sarcoma: implications for tumorigenesis. Am J Pathol 179:1443-54

Showing the most recent 10 out of 27 publications