Component 1 (Overview): The MTN Leadership Group comprises a Leadership Operations Center (LOC), Laboratory Center (LC), and Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC), for each of which thematically linked but separate applications have been submitted. The LOC is led by two Principal Investigators: Drs. Sharon Hillier and Ian McGowan, both located at the Magee Womens Research Institute in Pittsburgh, each providing distinct but complementary expertise. Dr. Hillier provides primary leadership for MTN's vaginal microbicide development and female reproductive health; Dr. McGowan leads the MTN rectal microbicide research agenda and mucosal immunology program. The LOC also comprises the PIs for the Operations Support Core (Cates), University of Washington Core (Celum), the LC (Dezzutti), and the SDMC (Brown), which work together and with the network-affiliated Clinical Trial Units/Sites to implement the research agenda. The LOC is supported by 3 Working Groups--Biomedical Science, Behavioral Research, and Community--and 3 Network Committees: Study Monitoring, Network Evaluation, and Manuscript Development. The PIs and the Chairs of the Working Groups and Network Committees constitute the MTN Executive Committee, the primary decision-making body for MTN activity. Established in 2006 with NIH funding, the MTN was charged with developing safe and effective microbicides from the early stages of product development through final approval by regulatory authorities. The present grant application details MTN contributions to HIV prevention, defines network leadership and operational structures for the next funding cycle--a 7-year period from 12/1/13 through 11/30/20-and describes 6 specific areas of challenge and needed improvement. The application presents 15 Specific Aims for MTN that build on its 6 years of experience with developing and/or completing 33 clinical protocols, associated lessons learned, obstacles encountered, gaps identified; and environmental changes and pressures.

Public Health Relevance

Microbicides are new drug products which are being developed for use by people for prevention of HIV infection. This grant application describes a leadership structure for the Microbicide Trials Network, a clinical trials network whose purpose is to develop microbicide products from the early stages of product development through final approval by regulatory authorities.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project with Complex Structure Cooperative Agreement (UM1)
Project #
5UM1AI068633-11
Application #
9187857
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Program Officer
Black, Roberta J
Project Start
2006-06-29
Project End
2020-11-30
Budget Start
2016-12-01
Budget End
2017-11-30
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Magee-Women's Research Institute and Foundation
Department
Type
DUNS #
119132785
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213
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Justman, Jessica E; Nair, Gonasagrie Lulu; Hendrix, Craig W et al. (2018) Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Tenofovir Reduced-Glycerin 1% Gel in the Rectal and Vaginal Compartments in Women: A Cross-Compartmental Study With Directly Observed Dosing. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 78:175-182
Mhlanga, Felix G; Noguchi, Lisa; Balkus, Jennifer E et al. (2018) Implementation of a prospective pregnancy registry for antiretroviral based HIV prevention trials. HIV Clin Trials 19:8-14
Balkus, Jennifer E; Brown, Elizabeth R; Palanee-Phillips, Thesla et al. (2018) Performance of a Validated Risk Score to Predict HIV-1 Acquisition Among African Women Participating in a Trial of the Dapivirine Vaginal Ring. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 77:e8-e10
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Montgomery, Elizabeth T; Stadler, Jonathan; Naidoo, Sarita et al. (2018) Reasons for nonadherence to the dapivirine vaginal ring: narrative explanations of objective drug-level results. AIDS 32:1517-1525
Makanani, Bonus; Balkus, Jennifer E; Jiao, Yuqing et al. (2018) Pregnancy and Infant Outcomes Among Women Using the Dapivirine Vaginal Ring in Early Pregnancy. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 79:566-572
Balán, Iván C; Giguere, Rebecca; Brown 3rd, William et al. (2018) Brief Participant-Centered Convergence Interviews Integrate Self-Reports, Product Returns, and Pharmacokinetic Results to Improve Adherence Measurement in MTN-017. AIDS Behav 22:986-995
Giguere, Rebecca; Brown III, William; Balán, Ivan C et al. (2018) Are participants concerned about privacy and security when using short message service to report product adherence in a rectal microbicide trial? J Am Med Inform Assoc 25:393-400
Giguere, Rebecca; Rael, Christine Tagliaferri; Sheinfil, Alan et al. (2018) Factors Supporting and Hindering Adherence to Rectal Microbicide Gel Use with Receptive Anal Intercourse in a Phase 2 Trial. AIDS Behav 22:388-401

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