Integrins play central roles in cell adhesion, migration, and tissue formation, and in the regulation of gene expression, cell growth, and the cytoskeleton. We are characterizing mechanisms of integrin signaling and function by (a) comparing components of different types of adhesion complexes and associated cytoskeletal molecules, (b) identifying regulators of the formation of these integrin complexes, (c) determining their roles in adhesion, migration, and extracellular matrix assembly, (d) characterizing roles of key cytoskeletal molecules, and (e) defining downstream signal transduction systems and changes in gene expression. Effects of expressing specific proteins and domains on cell biological functions are being characterized. A variety of chimeras containing individual cytoskeletal and signal transduction molecules and dominant-negative inhibitors are being tested as mediators or modulators of downstream steps in the hierarchies of responses to integrin receptors. Because integrin functions are crucial for normal embryonic development, wound healing, and differentiated tissue function, these studies provide an opportunity to identify new pathways as potential targets for diagnosis and therapy. - integrins, adhesion, cytoskeleton, matrix, gene expression, development, wound healing

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01DE000524-09
Application #
6289681
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (CDBR)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
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