Molecular mechanisms of signal reception and transduction in taste and smell are being studied; particular emphasis is placed on studies of G- protein mediated signaling. Mutagenesis studies of the G-protein alpha- subunit which appears to function in bitter taste reception have revealed detailed structure-function information relevant to the mechanism of G- protein activation. A taste-tissue cDNA library has been constructed and molecular cloning studies indicate that a G-protein gamma-subunit, that closely resembles the major gamma-subunit of photoreceptor cones, is expressed in the circumvallate papilla. Immunolocalization of the novel G- protein gamma-subunit, gamma8, that is found in developing olfactory and vomeronasal neurons has continued. The importance of C-terminal isoprenylation of G-protein gamma-subunits has been investigated through functional characterization of differentially modified beta gamma- heterodimers.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01DE000561-04
Application #
5201818
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1995
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
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