New theoretical techniques are being developed and characterized. These efforts are usually coupled with software development, and involve the systematic testing and evaluation of new ideas. This development is driven by current needs and interests. Specific projects include: - Enhancements in the development of Particle Mesh Ewald (PME) methods - Development of Ewald summation net-charge corrections(PME) - Calculation of free energies in periodic systems when the net-charge changes using PME - Use of a FFT filter function with PME for rapid evaluation of electrostatics interactions for finite systems - Development of methods for examining reaction mechanism in complex systems. - Development of the REPLICA/PATH method for determining reaction paths in complex systems - Development of combined Quantum Mechanical/Molecular Modeling (QM/MM) potentials (Gaussian delocalize MM charges, double link atom method) - Evaluation of alternate treatments of QM/MM interfaces - Calculation of pK of acids groups using Free Energy Perturbation and PME corrections. - Development of improved integration techniques for molecular dynamics - Development of a Non-reversible RESPA integrator for improved molecular dynamics simulations using a multiple timestep method - Development of flexible constraints MD techniques - Evaluation of Locally Enhanced Sampling (LES) for conformational searching - New constraint integrator; rigid bodies, massless lonepairs, and other contraint sites - Other method development - Development of RMS best-fit restraints; accurate forces, relative restraints - Rational drug design: shape descriptor facility for CHARMM - Development of accurate interaction energy calculations for macromolecules - Evaluation of small molecule/protein binding energy prediction methods - Development of a rapid search strategy for docking two macromolecules In recent years the Smooth Particle Mesh Ewald (PME) algorithm has become the method of choice in molecular dynamics simulations with periodic boundary conditions. In systems with a net charge this method has been found to exhibit unwanted artifactual behavior in both system pressure and energy. A number of correction terms have been developed to counter these artifacts are are currently being refined and tested. The PME method has been extended in several directions, allowing the study of finite systems and the evaluation of free energy differences. There has been a significant effort in improving the techniques used to model complex systems with a mixture quantum mechanics and classical mechanics. The major development involves the use of Gaussian delocalized MM charges and the double link atom. Improved techniques for examining the free energy of reaction paths is provided by developments of the REPLICA/PATH method in CHARMM (Chemistry at HARvard Macromolecular Mechanics). Although many of the parameter sets and models that are generally available are of the quality required for accurate simulation of macromolecular systems, there remains the need to weigh the relative merits of these sets for the specific types of systems studied. There are also numerous details such as the treatment of water and long-range electrostatics. Ongoing projects include: - Evaluation of CVFF, MMFF (Merck), and other nonstandard force fields - Development and use of a polarizable and flexible water model - Approximation of long-range interactions in macromolecular simulation using variants of the Ewald sum and the particle mesh Ewald methods - Evaluation and comparison of implicit and explicit water models for simulations examining the hydration of proteins - Evaluation of parameter sets

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01HL001051-01
Application #
6109191
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (LBC)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
Lee, Juyong; Lee, In-Ho; Joung, InSuk et al. (2017) Finding multiple reaction pathways via global optimization of action. Nat Commun 8:15443
Lee, Juyong; Zhang, Zhong-Yuan; Lee, Jooyoung et al. (2017) Inverse Resolution Limit of Partition Density and Detecting Overlapping Communities by Link-Surprise. Sci Rep 7:12399
Huang, Jing; Simmonett, Andrew C; Pickard 4th, Frank C et al. (2017) Mapping the Drude polarizable force field onto a multipole and induced dipole model. J Chem Phys 147:161702
Tao, Peng; Hodoš?ek, Milan; Larkin, Joseph D et al. (2012) Comparison of Three Chain-of-States Methods: Nudged Elastic Band and Replica Path with Restraints or Constraints. J Chem Theory Comput 8:5035-5051
Ghysels, A; Van Neck, D; Brooks, B R et al. (2009) Normal modes for large molecules with arbitrary link constraints in the mobile block Hessian approach. J Chem Phys 130:084107
Woodcock, H Lee; Brooks, Bernard R; Pastor, Richard W (2008) Pathways and populations: stereoelectronic insights into the exocyclic torsion of 5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran. J Am Chem Soc 130:6345-7
Miller, Benjamin T; Singh, Rishi P; Klauda, Jeffery B et al. (2008) CHARMMing: a new, flexible web portal for CHARMM. J Chem Inf Model 48:1920-9
Miller, Benjamin T; Zheng, Wenjun; Venable, Richard M et al. (2008) Langevin network model of myosin. J Phys Chem B 112:6274-81
O'Brien, Edward P; Ziv, Guy; Haran, Gilad et al. (2008) Effects of denaturants and osmolytes on proteins are accurately predicted by the molecular transfer model. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:13403-8
Zheng, Wenjun; Brooks, Bernard R; Hummer, Gerhard (2007) Protein conformational transitions explored by mixed elastic network models. Proteins 69:43-57

Showing the most recent 10 out of 37 publications