During the past year we have continued our work applying rapid MRI to guide simple and complex mechanical and biological interventions. We have introduced MRI catheterization into standard clinical practice at the NIH clinical center, based on our earlier careful pilot research comparison of conventional X-ray and wholly MRI guided transfemoral pulmonary artery catheterization in adults. We continue to enhance the capabilities of MRI catheterization to characterize heart function in patients. We continue to test MRI pericardiocentesis procedure in humans. We are developing new approaches to connect different heart chambers without surgery in patients with congenital heart disease. We also continue work towards direct repair of congenital heart defects on small children who otherwise might require open surgical access. We are developing other novel catheterization tools, for example, to access the aorta without surgery in patients with severe peripheral artery disease. Recently these have been tested in patients by collaborators outside the NIH. NHLBI Cardiothoracic Surgery Research Branch investigators have used our interventional MRI system and environment to further test the feasibility and utility of real-time MRI guidance for surgical transapical implantation of a custom aortic stent valve bioprosthesis in swine. Overall we have successfully developed novel applications of real-time MRI for cardiovascular treatments, and we continue to work to clinical applications of these exciting new developments.
| Campbell-Washburn, Adrienne E; Rogers, Toby; Stine, Annette M et al. (2018) Right heart catheterization using metallic guidewires and low SAR cardiovascular magnetic resonance fluoroscopy at 1.5 Tesla: first in human experience. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 20:41 |
| Fischer, Peter; Faranesh, Anthony; Pohl, Thomas et al. (2018) An MR-Based Model for Cardio-Respiratory Motion Compensation of Overlays in X-Ray Fluoroscopy. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 37:47-60 |
| Kakareka, John W; Faranesh, Anthony Z; Pursley, Randall H et al. (2018) Physiological Recording in the MRI Environment (PRiME): MRI-Compatible Hemodynamic Recording System. IEEE J Transl Eng Health Med 6:4100112 |
| Campbell-Washburn, Adrienne E; Tavallaei, Mohammad A; Pop, Mihaela et al. (2017) Real-time MRI guidance of cardiac interventions. J Magn Reson Imaging 46:935-950 |
| Rogers, Toby; Ratnayaka, Kanishka; Khan, Jaffar M et al. (2017) CMR fluoroscopy right heart catheterization for cardiac output and pulmonary vascular resistance: results in 102 patients. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 19:54 |
| Ratnayaka, Kanishka; Moore, John W; Rios, Rodrigo et al. (2017) First-in-Human Closed-Chest Transcatheter Superior Cavopulmonary Anastomosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 70:745-752 |
| Ratnayaka, Kanishka; Kanter, Joshua P; Faranesh, Anthony Z et al. (2017) Radiation-free CMR diagnostic heart catheterization in children. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 19:65 |
| Rogers, Toby; Ratnayaka, Kanishka; Karmarkar, Parag et al. (2016) Real-time magnetic resonance imaging guidance improves the diagnostic yield of endomyocardial biopsy. JACC Basic Transl Sci 1:376-383 |
| Campbell-Washburn, Adrienne E; Xue, Hui; Lederman, Robert J et al. (2016) Real-time distortion correction of spiral and echo planar images using the gradient system impulse response function. Magn Reson Med 75:2278-85 |
| McGuirt, Delaney; Mazal, Jonathan; Rogers, Toby et al. (2016) X-ray Fused With Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Guide Endomyocardial Biopsy of a Right Ventricular Mass. Radiol Technol 87:622-6 |
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