The Vaccine Branch FACS (Flow Cytometry) Core Facility has been created to meet an unmet need on the Bethesda Campus of NCI for a Flow Cytometry Core Facility with BL2/BL3 containment necessary to safely sort live cells infected with retroviruses, such as HIV/SIV, and other infectious agents known or suspected in blood and tissue samples. The facility has a multicolor cell sorter currently in use for standard and infectious sorting. In addition, this facility has analysis capabilities from five multicolor flow cytometry instruments that were donated to the facility from three Investigators in the CCR, and through IATAP funding. Laboratory space renovations were completed in May 2008, and the donated flow cytometers were relocated to the facility in June 2008. The facility purchased a 4 laser high end analyzer and a 3 laser high speed cell sorter. These were purchased at the beginning of FY09 and installed in Q2 FY09. The facility purchase a 28-color BD FACSymphony A5 in 2016. A new 28-color FACSymphony A5 is being purchase to replace a discontinued 12-color BD LSRII flow cytometer. The facility currently maintains one investigator-run 2 laser 4 color analog flow cytometer, two investigator-run 4 laser 18 color high end digital flow cytometers, two investigator run 5 laser 28 color high end digital flow cytometers (one is currently being purchased for installation in FY2019).The facility also has two cell sorters: a 4 laser 16 color digital cell sorter equipped with containment for use as an infectious cell sorter and a 5 laser 19 color cell sorter in a biological safety cabinet. The facility currently supports more than 70 NCI/CCR Investigators from the Vaccine Branch, the Laboratory of Receptor Biology and Gene Expression, the Laboratory of Cellular Oncology, and the Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics and Pediatric Oncology Branch. In addition to NCI investigators, the Facility Manager is working on a collaboration with an investigator from NEI and NIAID. Experiments currently conducted in the facility involve multi-parameter single cell analysis of cells from human, non-human primate and mouse primary sources. Additionally analysis is also conducted on in vitro cultured cells. Reagents for these experiments include monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies with fluorescent labels and fluorescent dyes used for staining a variety of cellular components. Current applications being supported by the facility include multi-color phenotypic analysis, cell cycle analysis, apoptosis analysis, proliferation analysis with BrdU and CFSE, intracellular cytokine analysis, rare event analysis and calcium flux analysis. Currently supported projects include, but are not limited to, immune monitoring for HIV, SIV, HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 vaccine studies on non-human primates, and monitoring the results of gene expression on cell proliferation and apoptosis.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Scientific Cores Intramural Research (ZIC)
Project #
1ZICBC010936-12
Application #
10015033
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
12
Fiscal Year
2019
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
National Cancer Institute Division of Basic Sciences
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
McKinnon, Katherine M (2018) Flow Cytometry: An Overview. Curr Protoc Immunol 120:5.1.1-5.1.11
McKinnon, Katherine M (2018) Multiparameter Conventional Flow Cytometry. Methods Mol Biol 1678:139-150
Shaw, Julia M; Miller-Novak, Leia K; Mohanram, Venkatramanan et al. (2017) Influence of Plasma Cell Niche Factors on the Recruitment and Maintenance of IRF4hi Plasma Cells and Plasmablasts in Vaccinated, Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Rhesus Macaques with Low and High Viremia. J Virol 91:
Sui, Yongjun; Frey, Blake; Wang, Yichuan et al. (2017) Paradoxical myeloid-derived suppressor cell reduction in the bone marrow of SIV chronically infected macaques. PLoS Pathog 13:e1006395
Morales-Kastresana, Aizea; Telford, Bill; Musich, Thomas A et al. (2017) Labeling Extracellular Vesicles for Nanoscale Flow Cytometry. Sci Rep 7:1878
de Castro-Amarante, Maria Fernanda; Pise-Masison, Cynthia A; McKinnon, Katherine et al. (2016) Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Infection of the Three Monocyte Subsets Contributes to Viral Burden in Humans. J Virol 90:2195-207
Demberg, Thorsten; Mohanram, Venkatramanan; Musich, Thomas et al. (2015) Loss of marginal zone B-cells in SHIVSF162P4 challenged rhesus macaques despite control of viremia to low or undetectable levels in chronic infection. Virology 484:323-33
Blackburn, Matthew J; Zhong-Min, Ma; Caccuri, Francesca et al. (2015) Regulatory and Helper Follicular T Cells and Antibody Avidity to Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Glycoprotein 120. J Immunol 195:3227-36
Moniuszko, Marcin; Liyanage, Namal P M; Doster, Melvin N et al. (2015) Glucocorticoid treatment at moderate doses of SIVmac251-infected rhesus macaques decreases the frequency of circulating CD14+CD16++ monocytes but does not alter the tissue virus reservoir. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 31:115-26
Pise-Masison, Cynthia A; de Castro-Amarante, Maria Fernanda; Enose-Akahata, Yoshimi et al. (2014) Co-dependence of HTLV-1 p12 and p8 functions in virus persistence. PLoS Pathog 10:e1004454

Showing the most recent 10 out of 21 publications