Scientists study animals and their changes to the environment from different viewpoints, which are generally influenced by research within their own discipline. In geomorphology, the study of the geomorphic effects of animals is called zoogeomorphology; whereas, in ecology, ecosystem engineering refers to the concept that habitats are created, modified, or maintained by organisms. These two concepts share commonalities; however, much work done in zoogeomorphology and ecosystem engineering has run parallel to each other without integrating each other's research; or in some cases, without even being aware of the similar studies on the same species. This project will help bridge research on these two concepts by funding the 42nd Annual Binghamton Geomorphology Symposium (BGS) on "Zoogeomorphology and Ecosystem Engineering", to be held in October 2011 at the University of South Alabama. The symposium will present current research, hypotheses, and methodologies from zoogeomorphology and ecosystem engineering scientists. This project aims to provide a venue for researchers to discuss animals as geomorphic agents or ecological engineers and to foster communication between ecologists and geomorphologists. Participants in the 2011 BGS will include scholars ranging in rank from graduate students to senior researchers from geomorphology and ecology disciplines in the academic, private, and government sectors. This project will assist in publication of a proceedings volume, conference logistics, and travel support for invited speakers, graduate students, and junior scientists.

The lack of synthesis between geomorphology and ecology research regarding the concepts of zoogeomorphology and ecosystem engineering restricts the holistic study of the impact of animals on the environment. This project seeks to encourage synthesis and dissemination of knowledge between zoogeomorphology and ecosystem engineering research in addition to strengthening the bonds between the geomorphology and ecology disciplines. A broader impact of the symposium will be an improved awareness of the research within the geomorphology and ecology disciplines, which may encourage increased future interaction between scientists involved in examining the role animals play in modifying the environment. The symposium will expose junior scholars and graduate students to relevant and innovative studies and possibly encourage these scientists to consider the role of animals in their own geomorphic and ecological research. For long-term impact, invited papers will be published in Geomorphology, a major international geomorphology journal, to ensure widespread dissemination of research presented at the symposium. This project is jointly funded with Geography and Spatial Sciences Program and the Geormophology and Land use Dynamics Program.

Project Report

, which focused on Zoogemorphology and Ecosystem Enginneering. The Intellictural merit included the fact that researchers, both beginning and established, were brought together from two disciplines, ecology and geomorphology, to discuss overlapping reserach on the affects and effects of animals in the environment. Researchers in the field published manuscripts in a special proceedings volume and a special issue of Gemorphology. In addition, during the three-day symposium, held in Mobile, Alabama, in October 2011, students (both graduate and undergraduate( were given numerous opportunities to meet and discuss their reserach projects with established researchers. Two leading researchers from ecosystem enginnering and zoogeomorphology, Professors Clives Jones and Heather Viles, were the keynote speakers at the symposium. The grant allowed the awarding of travel stipend to students, in an effort to encourage participation in the symposium as well as the oppoturnity for the students to meet key people in the field. The grant also supported the publication of the special proceedings volume and the travel of the speakers to the symposium. The meeting was the first extensive gathering of researchers from both ecosystem enginnering and zoogeomorphology, as these two research fields are housed in two different disciplines (ecology and gemorphology). The Binghamton Geomorphology Symposium was began to provide an oppotunity for geomorphologists to come together to meet and discuss relavent research in the field. The symposium has a history of providing an oppoturnity for researchers from geomorphology and other fields to meet and exchange ideas, including natural hazards, engineering, and biology. The 42nd symposium carried on that tradition with its cross-disciplinary meeting between ecologists and geomorphologists. A broader impac of this meeting was that researchers are more aware of related research occurring in parallel fields, allowing for greater understanding of processes occurring in the environment, particularly animals as scientists cannot predict the affect of humans on the environment unless they also understand how other animals change their surroundings.

Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Institute
Division of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences (BCS)
Type
Standard Grant (Standard)
Application #
1060960
Program Officer
Thomas J. Baerwald
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2011-05-01
Budget End
2013-05-31
Support Year
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$30,080
Indirect Cost
Name
University of South Alabama
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Mobile
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
36688