This is an investigation of the dispersion of modifiers (potassium and copper) in supported ruthenium catalysts using steady-state isotopic transient kinetic analysis (SSITKA) of the ethane hydrogenolysis reaction. Since this reaction is highly structure sensitive, it can be used to detect modifier- induced disruptions in the surface of the active metal. In fact, from isotopic transients, it is possible to determine directly how the modifier adspecies affects the population of active ensemble sites. Along with the interpretation of SSITKA-derived reactivity distributions of these sites, the project addresses fundamental questions regarding modifier location and modifier dispersion. Catalyst promoters are often used to improve activities and selectivities of industrial catalysts. Despite their wide use, the nature of their influence is unknown, resulting in a lack of a rational basis for selection of modifiers.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1991-08-01
Budget End
1994-01-31
Support Year
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
$163,408
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pittsburgh
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213