This Rapid Response Research Grant (RAPID) will collect perishable damage data to electrical power system caused by Hurricane Sandy that made landfall on October 29, 2012. It was a very large storm (almost 800 miles in diameter according to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) that affected large areas of coastlines of New York and New Jersey. The storm was judged to be Category 1 based on its wind speed. However, the hurricane affected millions of people living along the east coast of the United States and was responsible for 7.5 million power-outages. Even after two weeks since the landfall of the hurricane, thousands of people were still without power. The research will document damage to power line system and trees that affected electrical power. The investigation will use a combination of close-range airborne and terrestrial techniques to perform rapid condition assessment of critical civil infrastructure of electrical power and identify factors that caused power failures.

The novelty of this research resides in: 1) the investigation with high-quality aerial images captured from manned/unmanned systems, and 2) the development of novel methods for the analysis of both aerial and ground-based data. The research will provide understanding of the causes of power failure and can provide direction to research in mitigation of infrastructure failures in natural hazards. It is envisioned that the research effort will significantly advance scientific and engineering knowledge in the area of post disaster rapid assessment of electric power lines, and will further enhance ability to mitigate, react and intervene in major natural disasters targeting critical infrastructure.

Project Report

The objective of this Rapid Response Research (RAPID) grant was to collect aerial and ground-based data to assess damage on electric power-lines caused by Hurricane Sandy. The hurricane affected millions of people living along the east coast of United States and was responsible for the loss of more than 100 lives. In addition, 7.5 million power-outages were reported and two weeks after the hurricane, thousands of people were still reported without power. The proposed research investigated a combination of different close-range airborne and terrestrial techniques to perform rapid condition assessment of critical civil infrastructures (e.g., power lines) after a major natural disaster. The novelty of this research resides in: 1) the investigation of high-quality aerial images captured from manned/unmanned systems, and 2) the development of novel methods for the analysis of both aerial and ground-based data. The research will have a positive impact on our society by enhancing public safety through effective early assessment of critical infrastructures that will enable planning and implementation of remedial measures in the aftermath of natural disasters. It is also envisioned that the project will significantly advance scientific and engineering knowledge in the area of post disaster assessment of electric power lines, and will further enhance our ability to react and intervene after major natural disasters targeting critical infrastructures.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2013-01-15
Budget End
2014-06-30
Support Year
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$50,000
Indirect Cost
Name
Drexel University
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19102