While fine roots are a key component of ecosystem carbon cycling, interactions between soil resources and roots are typically studied without considering potential interactions with root herbivores and their natural enemies. We propose to use field and greenhouse experiments to investigate the influence of resource availability, resource heterogeneity and root herbivory on above- and belowground biomass and preliminary competitive outcomes in early-successional southeastern U.S. forests. Preliminary data has shown that herbivores play a strong role in this system, and demonstrated strong positive responses of root herbivores to small-scale (<50cm 2 ) resource-rich patches. This may have strong negative impacts on plant species that preferentially forage in such patches, while allowing less-aggressively foraging plant species to persist where they would otherwise be outcompeted.

Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Institute
Division of Environmental Biology (DEB)
Type
Standard Grant (Standard)
Application #
0308847
Program Officer
Mark R. Walbridge
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2003-06-01
Budget End
2005-01-31
Support Year
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$7,320
Indirect Cost
City
Blacksburg
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
24061