Theoretical research will be conducted on the properties of the two-dimensional electron liquid in the presence of long-range disorder. This type of disorder is usually created in heterostructures with large spacer width by randomly distributed remote impurity ions. Screening by the two-dimensional electron liquid competes effectively with the resultant random potential. However, in some cases this screening is not effective and the two- dimensional electron liquid becomes very inhomogeneous. In a strong magnetic field this state occurs each time the filling factor of the Landau level corresponds to an integer or a fractional gap. Different manifestations of the inhomogeneous state will be studied: the low temperature behavior of the conductivity tensor in the filling factor range where all gaps are destroyed by disorder; the width of the plateau of the quantum Hall effect; the attenuation of the surface acoustic waves; the Wigner crystal formation in the presence of the long range disorder. %%% Theoretical studies will be made on the physics of mesoscopic systems where quantum effects are manifest on a macroscopic scale. In particular, studies will be made on the effects of disorder on the properties of the two-dimensional electron liquid which forms at junctions between semiconductors.

Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Institute
Division of Materials Research (DMR)
Application #
9116748
Program Officer
G. Bruce Taggart
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1992-01-01
Budget End
1995-06-30
Support Year
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
$210,000
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Utah
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Salt Lake City
State
UT
Country
United States
Zip Code
84112