This project is for the continuation and extension of research on the structure and dynamics of disordering in silicate liquids, glasses, and crystals, using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The major objective of this work is to better understand the fundamentals of the thermodynamic and transport properties of disordered materials, particularly configurational entropy, density, viscosity, and diffusivity, in order to more accurately extrapolate to conditions of pressure, temperature, and time found in nature. NMR will be used to study the local and intermediate range structure around geochemically significant cations, and the anion O, in liquids at high temperature and in their glassy equivalents. Particular attention will be paid to the effects of temperature and pressure on coordination numbers of Si, Al, and O. Continue studies of crystalline solids will be used to help calibrate and understand observations in glasses and liquids.

Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Institute
Division of Earth Sciences (EAR)
Application #
9204458
Program Officer
Sonia Esperanca
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1992-09-01
Budget End
1996-02-29
Support Year
Fiscal Year
1992
Total Cost
$360,000
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Palo Alto
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94304