9316544 Brown The objective of this project is to investigate the behavior of the Earth's magnetic field during a transition from reversed to normal polarity. Recently a sequence of lavas yielding transitional paleomagnetic directions was discovered as part of a larger interdisciplinary study of Volcan Tatara-San Pedro in the central Chilean Andes. Subsequent radiometric dating, using both traditional K-Ar and laser 40/39 Ar techniques, has identified the rocks as being 780,000 years old, the age of the Brunhes-Matuyama (B-M) reversal. Virtual geomagnetic poles (VGPs) from these eleven flows cluster around Australia - Southeast Asia. This detailed study of a Southern Hemisphere reversal record (only the third B-M identified in volcanic rocks) will provide important data for preferred paths and clustered VGP analyses.

Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Institute
Division of Earth Sciences (EAR)
Type
Standard Grant (Standard)
Application #
9316544
Program Officer
Robin Reichlin
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1993-12-15
Budget End
1996-05-31
Support Year
Fiscal Year
1993
Total Cost
$68,060
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Massachusetts Amherst
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Amherst
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
01003