The object of this study is to utilize biosynthetic methods to verify the structure of phaeomelanin, and at the same time illucidate the biosynthetic pathway between dihydroxyphenylalanine and this interesting polymeric red-brown pigment produced in human hair and skin. During the course of this study, radioactively labeled phaeomelanins will be produced. These will be of unestimable aid in unravelling the complexities of the photochemical reactions of phaeomelanin. The successful completion of this project will result in the synthesis of several new organic compounds which are either degradation products or putative intermediates along the biosynthetic path.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
3R01AG002381-06S1
Application #
3114430
Study Section
Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry A Study Section (BBCA)
Project Start
1980-01-01
Project End
1986-03-31
Budget Start
1985-08-01
Budget End
1986-03-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
045911138
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
Lambert, C; Chacon, J N; Chedekel, M R et al. (1989) A pulse radiolysis investigation of the oxidation of indolic melanin precursors: evidence for indolequinones and subsequent intermediates. Biochim Biophys Acta 993:12-20
Land, E J; Thompson, A; Truscott, T G et al. (1986) Photochemistry of melanin precursors: dopa, 5-S-cysteinyldopa and 2,5-S,S'-dicysteinyldopa. Photochem Photobiol 44:697-702
Thompson, A; Land, E J; Chedekel, M R et al. (1985) A pulse radiolysis investigation of the oxidation of the melanin precursors 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (dopa) and the cysteinyldopas. Biochim Biophys Acta 843:49-57