The interaction of parvovirus with its host cell is being used as a probe of eukaryotic cell differentiation, DNA replication, and aging. We will explore the properties of parvovirus early and late promoters and the interaction between them. The early promoter produces a gene product that positively regulates the late promoter. The mechanisms and sequences involved in this trans-activation will be studied. The parvovirus early promoter will be tested for dependence on a host cell regulatory protein and cell lines suitable for cloning the gene for such a protein isolated. In the terminal stages of fibroblast differentiation, the senescing cells become resistant to parvovirus infection and these cells will be tested for restriction of virus early promoter activity.
Rhode 3rd, S L; Paradiso, P R (1989) Parvovirus replication in normal and transformed human cells correlates with the nuclear translocation of the early protein NS1. J Virol 63:349-55 |
Rhode 3rd, S L; Richard, S M (1987) Characterization of the trans-activation-responsive element of the parvovirus H-1 P38 promoter. J Virol 61:2807-15 |