The proposal concerns the formation of left-right asymmetry in heart development. How this asymmetry arises is a basic question in developmental biology, which also has important clinical implications. Dr. Yost has published several articles in the field, mainly with an emphasis on the relatively late role of extracellular matrix, specifically, proteoglycans, in regulating left-right asymmetry. The experiments set out in this proposal will extend on these earlier studies, by focusing more on the earlier embryonic events that regulate left-right asymmetry, beginning with the potential role of maternal components, and progressing into gastrulation stages.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01HL057840-04
Application #
2901282
Study Section
Cellular Biology and Physiology Subcommittee 1 (CBY)
Program Officer
Wang, Lan-Hsiang
Project Start
1997-04-01
Project End
2001-03-31
Budget Start
1999-04-01
Budget End
2000-03-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Utah
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
City
Salt Lake City
State
UT
Country
United States
Zip Code
84112
Tsai, I-Chun; Amack, Jeffrey D; Gao, Zhong-Hua et al. (2007) A Wnt-CKIvarepsilon-Rap1 pathway regulates gastrulation by modulating SIPA1L1, a Rap GTPase activating protein. Dev Cell 12:335-47
Luo, Wen; Peterson, Annita; Garcia, Benjamin A et al. (2007) Protein phosphatase 1 regulates assembly and function of the beta-catenin degradation complex. EMBO J 26:1511-21
Bisgrove, Brent W; Morelli, Susan H; Yost, H Joseph (2003) Genetics of human laterality disorders: insights from vertebrate model systems. Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet 4:1-32
Branford, William W; Yost, H Joseph (2002) Lefty-dependent inhibition of Nodal- and Wnt-responsive organizer gene expression is essential for normal gastrulation. Curr Biol 12:2136-41
Yost, H J (2000) Specification of cardiac mesenchyme and heart morphogenesis in vitro. Methods Mol Biol 136:39-43