As we begin a new millennium, the nation is challenged by the persistent need to eliminate major health status disparities between different segments of the population. Investment in biomedical research has brought the elimination of some devastating diseases, but health disparities remain. Meharry Medical College's history and vision for the future place it in the forefront of efforts to ameliorate health status disparities affecting the African American community and other under-represented minorities. Meharry's research strategic plan places emphasis on strategies designed to foster an increase in health related research and competitiveness of investigators through faculty development and enhancement of the research infrastructure at the College. The four major goals of the College's research strategic plan are: 1) Enhance the competitive stature of the research enterprise achieving a middle third ranking in NIH funding; 2) Expand the cadre of well-trained basic science and clinical science minority investigators, in particular African-American investigators; 3) Expand research capacity along with the development of signature areas of interdisciplinary inquiry, and 4) Augment and strengthen the institutional research infrastructure. This proposal seeks endowment funds in support of the College's efforts to: advance the scientific understanding of health disparities; develop new or improved approaches to control or prevent diseases and disabilities that contribute to health disparities; and, develop culturally sensitive evidence-based approaches to treat diseases and conditions that disproportionately affect African-Americans. The complementary specific aims of this proposal are: 1) Establish an Endowed Professorship in Reproductive Biology to enhance the recruitment of a """"""""magnet scientist"""""""" to lead the development and advancement of Meharry's Center for Research in Reproduction; 2) Establish an Endowed Professorship in Oral Biology to enhance the recruitment of a """"""""magnet scientist"""""""" to lead the development and advancement of the Center for Minority Oral Health Disparities Center at Meharry Medical College; 3) Establish an Endowed Program and a Chair in Cell and Molecular Biology to recruit a """"""""magnet scientist"""""""" to lead the establishment of a department of Cell, Developmental and Molecular Biology; and 4) Establish an endowed intramural research program to allow junior faculty and post-docs to obtain research data for individual initiated research grant submissions.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
Type
Research and Institutional Resources Health Disparities Endowment Grants -Capacity Building (S21)
Project #
2S21MD000104-03
Application #
6764903
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMD1-TLB (06))
Program Officer
Stinson, Nathaniel
Project Start
2001-09-30
Project End
2006-09-29
Budget Start
2003-09-30
Budget End
2004-09-29
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$5,000,000
Indirect Cost
Name
Meharry Medical College
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
041438185
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37208
Cheatham, Amber M; Davis, Shamara E; Khatua, Atanu K et al. (2018) Blocking the 5' splice site of exon 4 by a morpholino oligomer triggers APOL1 protein isoform switch. Sci Rep 8:8739
Dong, Xin-Hong; Ho, Meng-Hsuan; Liu, Bindong et al. (2018) Role of Porphyromonas gingivalis outer membrane vesicles in oral mucosal transmission of HIV. Sci Rep 8:8812
Suman, Shankar; Rachakonda, Girish; Mandape, Sammed N et al. (2018) Phospho-proteomic analysis of primary human colon epithelial cells during the early Trypanosoma cruzi infection phase. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 12:e0006792
Ignacio, Rosa Mistica C; Gibbs, Carla R; Lee, Eun-Sook et al. (2018) The TGF?-EGFR-Akt signaling axis plays a role in enhancing proinflammatory chemokines in triple-negative breast cancer cells. Oncotarget 9:29286-29303
Walker, Miriam Y; Pratap, Siddharth; Southerland, Janet H et al. (2018) Role of oral and gut microbiome in nitric oxide-mediated colon motility. Nitric Oxide 73:81-88
Shimamoto, Akiko; Rappeneau, Virginie (2017) Sex-dependent mental illnesses and mitochondria. Schizophr Res 187:38-46
Aronoff, David M; Correa, Hernan; Rogers, Lisa M et al. (2017) Placental pericytes and cytomegalovirus infectivity: Implications for HCMV placental pathology and congenital disease. Am J Reprod Immunol 78:
Williams, Amanda D; Korolkova, Olga Y; Sakwe, Amos M et al. (2017) Human alpha defensin 5 is a candidate biomarker to delineate inflammatory bowel disease. PLoS One 12:e0179710
Ho, Meng-Hsuan; Lamont, Richard J; Xie, Hua (2017) A novel peptidic inhibitor derived from Streptococcus cristatus ArcA attenuates virulence potential of Porphyromonas gingivalis. Sci Rep 7:16217
Ho, Meng-Hsuan; Lamont, Richard J; Xie, Hua (2017) Identification of Streptococcus cristatus peptides that repress expression of virulence genes in Porphyromonas gingivalis. Sci Rep 7:1413

Showing the most recent 10 out of 21 publications