Barnes' protocol for long PCR to include a reverse-transcription step and was optimized for use with hepatitis C virus genomes as template. Starting with a very small amount of virus, we have successfully produced near full-length amplicons from a series of very different viruses including hepatitis A,B,C,E, and G. Once purified, these cDNA molecules proved to be good substrates for a variety of enzymatic reactions including sequencing. This methodology should therefore be very useful for genetic studies of these viruses and should be applicable to other viruses, even when available only at low titer. Most importantly, we have shown the feasibility of generating in one round of RT-PCR a full length cDNA of a viral genome, from which infectious RNA can be directly transcribed.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01AI000728-03
Application #
6160729
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (LID)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
Knowlden, Sara A; Hillman, Sara E; Chapman, Timothy J et al. (2016) Novel Inhibitory Effect of a Lysophosphatidic Acid 2 Agonist on Allergen-Driven Airway Inflammation. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 54:402-9
Puskas, John; Skrombolas, Denise; Sedlacek, Abigail et al. (2011) Development of an attenuated interleukin-2 fusion protein that can be activated by tumour-expressed proteases. Immunology 133:206-20
Taylor, Simon R J; Gonzalez-Begne, Mireya; Sojka, Dorothy K et al. (2009) Lymphocytes from P2X7-deficient mice exhibit enhanced P2X7 responses. J Leukoc Biol 85:978-86