Researchers from 14 Sections, Laboratories, or Branches have used the Facility during the past year and 26 researchers have been newly trained to use one or more of the instruments. LIS staff have assisted Facility users to apply more demanding microscopy techniques (Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging, for example), to improve the quality of their images, and to prepare these images for publication. NIAMS publications which have benefited from such help and/or show images collected on our instruments are listed in the bibliography. LIS staff have also helped with evaluation of new instruments that Facility users are interested in. Microscopy done in LIS this to to past year has contributed to the expansion of knowledge in several NIAMS research target areas to include: i) understanding the immune system and its diseases (Kouzine et al., 2013;Layh-Schmitt et al., 2013;Aubert, P. et al. , 2013); ii) understanding cartilage and its diseases (Gabay et al, 2013); iii) understanding skin and hair development and diseases (Okano et al., 2013) iv) understanding and treating muscle diseases (Spampanato et al., 2013) and muscle organization (Oddoux et al., in press). The pool of instruments has been upgraded by the acquisition of the Leica Slidescanner 400SCN. This instrument performs scanning of whole slides with histology samples or fluorescently labeled tissue slices. For histology samples the Slidescanner works in automated mode. It produces high quality images that can be visualized online through a large range of magnifications, """"""""a la Google map."""""""" Scanning of fluorescently labeled samples is much more demanding in setup and scanning time, and is not automated. The instrument is handled by LIS staff exclusively. In all 747 slides have been scanned for 13 users in 6 Laboratories/Branches outside of the Light Imaging Section. We have also acquired the Incucyte Zoom, the new version of the Incucyte (a microscope that fits inside a tissue culture incubator for time-lapse imaging of cells over periods of days or weeks). The Zoom allows imaging of samples labeled with 2 fluorescent markers (red and green). It has been used so far by 7 users in 4 Laboratories/Branches outside of the Light Imaging Section. Both Slidescanner and Incucyte belong to a new generation of automated instruments that produce images and on-the-fly analysis accessible remotely, from labs or offices in other buildings or even from home. We have also upgraded the SP5 confocal setup (Leica) with more sensitive internal detectors. Facility Staff have given a tour of the Facility to a group of high-school students.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$1,039,029
Indirect Cost
Name
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Iglesias-Bartolome, Ramiro; Uchiyama, Akihiko; Molinolo, Alfredo A et al. (2018) Transcriptional signature primes human oral mucosa for rapid wound healing. Sci Transl Med 10:
Sarshad, Aishe A; Juan, Aster H; Muler, Ana Iris Correa et al. (2018) Argonaute-miRNA Complexes Silence Target mRNAs in the Nucleus of Mammalian Stem Cells. Mol Cell :
Duverger, Olivier; Carlson, Jenna C; Karacz, Chelsea M et al. (2018) Genetic variants in pachyonychia congenita-associated keratins increase susceptibility to tooth decay. PLoS Genet 14:e1007168
Feng, Li Rebekah; Fernández-Martínez, Juan Luis; Zaal, Kristien J M et al. (2018) mGluR5 mediates post-radiotherapy fatigue development in cancer patients. Transl Psychiatry 8:110
Lee, Jeansun; Dieckmann, Nele M G; Edgar, James R et al. (2018) Fas Ligand localizes to intraluminal vesicles within NK cell cytolytic granules and is enriched at the immune synapse. Immun Inflamm Dis 6:312-321
Wolf, M; Ao, M; Chavez, M B et al. (2018) Reduced Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Enpp1 Mutant Mice with Hypercementosis. J Dent Res 97:937-945
Gupta, Sarthak; Chan, Diana W; Zaal, Kristien J et al. (2018) A High-Throughput Real-Time Imaging Technique To Quantify NETosis and Distinguish Mechanisms of Cell Death in Human Neutrophils. J Immunol 200:869-879
Thumbigere Math, V; Rebouças, P; Giovani, P A et al. (2018) Periodontitis in Chédiak-Higashi Syndrome: An Altered Immunoinflammatory Response. JDR Clin Trans Res 3:35-46
Bhattacharya, Shreya; Kim, Jin-Chul; Ogawa, Youichi et al. (2018) DLX3-Dependent STAT3 Signaling in Keratinocytes Regulates Skin Immune Homeostasis. J Invest Dermatol 138:1052-1061
Sikora, Keith A; Bennett, Joshua R; Vyncke, Laurens et al. (2018) Germline gain-of-function myeloid differentiation primary response gene-88 (MYD88) mutation in a child with severe arthritis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 141:1943-1947.e9

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