? The overarching goal of the Washington University WU Center for Kidney Disease Research (CKDR) is to support centralized resources, facilities, and expertise shared by investigators at WU in order to delineate fundamental mechanisms of renal disease and to facilitate translation of such discoveries to its treatment. This grant fits well within the mandate for NIH O'Brien Centers which is to attract new scientific expertise into the study of the basic mechanisms of kidney diseases and disorders; to encourage multidisciplinary research focused on the causes of these diseases; to explore new basic areas with translational potential; and to generate Developmental Research (DR)/Pilot and Feasibility (P&F) studies which should lead to new and innovative approaches to study kidney disease. We believe WU to be an oustanding site for a George M. OBrien P30 Center for a host of reasons: 1) WU is the 4th largest recipient of NIH funding; 2) Research relevant to kidney disease at WU far antedates the creation of the Renal Division or the concept of a medical subspecialty of nephrology; 3) WU played a major role in the development of the nephrology subspecialty in the USA; WU has a substantial base of ongoing, independently supported high quality basic and clinical research aimed at the pathophysiology, diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of kidney disease that has benefited and will benefit from shared resources; A good deal of the of ongoing, independently supported high quality basic and clinical research is based in the WU Renal Division, but at least as much is based outside of WU Renal; 6) A significant part of the 'outside' research base was attracted to the study of kidney disease by the WU George M. O'Brien Center (1992-2003) and by maintenance of one of its Core Centers by the WU Renal Division since 2003; 7) WU Renal has a training program that dates from 1956 & has been NIH-funded since 1961; 8) WU has one of the oldest renal transplantation programs in the USA dating from 1963; 9) The WU Renal Division owns operates and staffs exclusively one of the largest chronic kidney disease and dialysis practices in the Midwest the patients of which participate frequently in clinical studies; 10) WU is a site on ongoing NIH funded clinical trails relating to management of acute renal failure, chronic renal failure and renal transplantation. The CKDR will be an identifiable organizational unit within WU and will have close ties through shared users and common goals with broad and diverse established centers already in place. The CKDR will consist of an Administrative Core and 3 Biomedical Research Cores. Each Biomedical Research Core will have an extended research base. Two (Renal Organogenesis Core & Renal Disease Models Core) will be International in scope. One (Kidney Translational Research Core) will be a regional St. Louis city-wide Core based at WU and also via subcontract at St. Louis' other academic medical center, St. Louis University. ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30DK079333-02
Application #
7480261
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1-GRB-S (M1))
Program Officer
Moxey-Mims, Marva M
Project Start
2007-08-03
Project End
2012-05-31
Budget Start
2008-06-01
Budget End
2009-05-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$964,512
Indirect Cost
Name
Washington University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
068552207
City
Saint Louis
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
63130
Dionne, Lai Kuan; Shim, Kyuhwan; Hoshi, Masato et al. (2018) Centrosome amplification disrupts renal development and causes cystogenesis. J Cell Biol 217:2485-2501
Luo, Wentian; Olaru, Florina; Miner, Jeffrey H et al. (2018) Alternative Pathway Is Essential for Glomerular Complement Activation and Proteinuria in a Mouse Model of Membranous Nephropathy. Front Immunol 9:1433
Hoshi, Masato; Reginensi, Antoine; Joens, Matthew S et al. (2018) Reciprocal Spatiotemporally Controlled Apoptosis Regulates Wolffian Duct Cloaca Fusion. J Am Soc Nephrol 29:775-783
Pang, Paul; Abbott, Molly; Abdi, Malyun et al. (2018) Pre-clinical model of severe glutathione peroxidase-3 deficiency and chronic kidney disease results in coronary artery thrombosis and depressed left ventricular function. Nephrol Dial Transplant 33:923-934
Kim, Yeawon; Park, Sun-Ji; Manson, Scott R et al. (2017) Elevated urinary CRELD2 is associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated kidney disease. JCI Insight 2:
Gaut, Joseph P; Jain, Sanjay; Pfeifer, John D et al. (2017) Routine use of clinical exome-based next-generation sequencing for evaluation of patients with thrombotic microangiopathies. Mod Pathol 30:1739-1747
Gong, Yongfeng; Sunq, Abby; Roth, Robyn A et al. (2017) Inducible Expression of Claudin-1 in Glomerular Podocytes Generates Aberrant Tight Junctions and Proteinuria through Slit Diaphragm Destabilization. J Am Soc Nephrol 28:106-117
Kim, Alfred Hj; Chung, Jun-Jae; Akilesh, Shreeram et al. (2017) B cell-derived IL-4 acts on podocytes to induce proteinuria and foot process effacement. JCI Insight 2:
Lim, Joohyun; Burclaff, Joseph; He, Guangxu et al. (2017) Unintended targeting of Dmp1-Cre reveals a critical role for Bmpr1a signaling in the gastrointestinal mesenchyme of adult mice. Bone Res 5:16049
Jarad, George; Knutsen, Russell H; Mecham, Robert P et al. (2016) Albumin contributes to kidney disease progression in Alport syndrome. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 311:F120-30

Showing the most recent 10 out of 165 publications